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SAUDI-US RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE

SATURDAY, AUGUST 30, 2003                                                                                      ITEM OF INTEREST

Mission Complete: Operation Southern Watch Forces in Saudi Arabia Deactivated

An F-16 Fighting Falcon belonging to the Crusaders of the 523rd Fighter Squadron, 27th Fighter Wing, Cannon Air Force Base, N.M., launches for a combat air patrol mission at a deployed location in Southwest Asia. The 523rd is enforcing the No-Fly, No-Drive zone in Southern Iraq during Operation Southern Watch. (U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. James D. Mossman)

 
 

The end of the Iraq war and Saddam Hussein's government 
mean the American military mission here is over.

Air Force Maj. Gen. Robert J. Elder Jr. 
at the deactivation ceremony for the 
363rd Air Expeditionary Wing, 
Prince Sultan Air Base, August 26, 2003

 
 

AMERICANS OFFICIALLY END ERA AT PSAB

8/27/2003 - PRINCE SULTAN AIR BASE, Saudi Arabia (AFPN)  -- U.S. officials transferred control of portions of Prince Sultan Air Base to Saudi officials at a ceremony Aug. 26. The ceremony also marked the inactivation of the 363rd Air Expeditionary Wing.

In 1996 the main element of Operation South Watch forces moved from Dhahran to Prince Sultan Air Base, near al-Kharj, to improve force protection following the bombing of the Khobar Towers military dormitory. [SUSRIS map] "We came here under difficult circumstances following the Khobar Towers bombing (at Dhahran Air Base),” said Col. James Moschgat, the wing’s commander. “The mission thrived and prospered here, and I believe our legacy will live on. We are leaving after seven years of friendship and cooperation. It's bittersweet, but it's time to go."

Saudi government officials asked U.S. servicemembers to deploy to Saudi Arabia during the 1991 Gulf War. The troops remained to enforce U.N. Security Council Resolution 688 -- the no-fly zone south of the 33rd parallel over Iraq -- until Operation Iraqi Freedom started March 19. The base here became the center of the U.S. presence in the country [in 1996] after the Khobar Towers bombing that killed 19 airmen and injured 400 others.

Aircraft here monitored the southern no-fly zone in Iraq. During Operation Iraqi Freedom, the Combined Air Operations Center and a limited air-refueling mission operated here.

The base was home to about 60,000 coalition forces during the past seven years. At the height of OIF, there were more than 5,000 troops and about 200 coalition aircraft based here.

The decision to withdraw the troops was made by U.S. and Saudi officials during a meeting between Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and the Saudi defense minister in Riyadh on April 29.

...this won't be the end of coming to Saudi Arabia. We've been working with our friends from Prince Sultan for seven years; we're beginning a new relationship with the Royal Saudi Air Force...

PRINCE SULTAN AIR BASE, Saudi Arabia -- An F-15 Eagle takes off during Operation Southern Watch, which was a major operation here for the past seven years. U.S. officials ended an era with the inactivation of the 363rd Air Expeditionary Wing at a ceremony Aug. 26. At the height of Operation Iraqi Freedom, the base was home to more than 5,000 troops and about 200 coalition aircraft. (U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sergeant Sean M. Worrell)
A USAF F-15 takes off from Prince Sultan Air 
Base for an Operation Southern Watch mission.

"Today ends more than a decade of military operations in this strategic Middle East nation," said Maj. Gen. Robert J. Elder Jr., the 9th Aerospace Expeditionary Task Force vice commander. “The end of (major combat operation in Iraq) and Saddam Hussein's government means the American military mission here is over.”

This ceremony signals a change to the U.S. and Saudi military operational relationship as the countries’ militaries continue tactical training and conduct exercises together, he said.

"Closing U.S.-controlled areas of Prince Sultan Air Base ... is a time for reflection,” Elder said. “But, this won't be the end of coming to Saudi Arabia. We've been working with our friends from Prince Sultan for seven years; we're beginning a new relationship with the royal Saudi air force."

In July, Moschgat returned Coalition Complex, the housing center for coalition forces since 1999, to Saudi officials.

The last Americans will complete the U.S. pullout in early September.

Source: AFPN 


For more information visit these sites:

 

Articles on U.S. troop withdrawal from Saudi Arabia:

U.S. Forces Scale Back in Saudi Arabia
By Pauline Jelinek 
The Associated Press
Thursday, August 28, 2003; 8:37 AM

WASHINGTON - The Pentagon has withdrawn most of its forces from the strategic Mideast nation of Saudi Arabia, ending a decade-long buildup started after the first war against Iraq's Saddam Hussein. 
[more]

U.S. Troops to Leave                             US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, left, shares a joke with Prince Sultan, second deputy premier and minister of defense and aviation, during a joint press conference [Arab News]                     
By Mohammed Alkhereiji, 
Arab News
Staff

PRINCE SULTAN AIR BASE, 30 April 2003 — The United States has decided to withdraw its forces from the Kingdom, US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld told reporters here yesterday at a joint press conference with Prince Sultan, second deputy premier and minister of defense and aviation.
[more]

U.S. Ends Military Operations At Major Saudi Air Base
Washington in Brief
Thursday, August 28, 2003; Page A12

The United States has ended more than a decade of military operations in Saudi Arabia, shutting down the last remaining Air Force unit at Prince Sultan Air Base amid resentment in the kingdom over the U.S. military presence, defense officials said yesterday. 
[more]

Britain Withdraws its Forces from Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia-UK, Politics, 5/17/2003
[more]


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