Saudi US Relations










 

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SAUDI-US RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE

Newsletter #85                                                                                     November 29-December 5, 2004

NEWS

Headlines of Interest
> Arab News Headlines & Links



Amazon.com -- Affiliate Sales
Honey and Onions by Frances Meade

WHAT'S NEW

> Rice Moving Up To State - Background on the News
> "As Fasting Ends, the Lessons of Ramadan Linger," by Faiza Saleh Ambah
> "Myths and Realities: Saudi Arabia Re-examined"
> "Carrying Dates to Hajar," by Eric Hansen [PDF]
> "Georgia Exports to Saudi Arabia: Coke, Innovation and Islam," by Grant F. Smith
> "Halfway through the Ramadan Fast," by Faiza Saleh Ambah
> "U.S.-Saudi Relations: Attitudes and Perspectives" -- Amb. Wyche Fowler Interview
> "Waging 'Inner Jihad' on an Empty Stomach," by Faiza Saleh Ambah
> Saudi Aramco Facts  & Figures [PDF]
> "The Way Forward: A Diplomat's Perspective" -- Remarks by Amb. Chas W. Freeman, Jr. 
> Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad -- Excerpts from Chapter Four -- By Natana J. DeLong-Bas
> "Enough Faith to Fast?
> "A Month of Fast and Feast,"
> "Defining Interests and a Changing Relationship" -- Ambassador Chas Freeman Interview
> Election 2004 -- Kerry on the Middle East, Energy Independence and U.S.-Saudi Relations
> Election 2004 -- Bush on the Middle East, Energy Independence and U.S.-Saudi Relations
> Media, Terrorism, and Reality -- Remarks by Khaled al-Maeena
> "Choosing Between Boilerplate and One Who Is Prodigiously Insincere," by Sarah Whalen
> News in Depth: The Image of Saudi Arabia
> Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad -- Excerpts from Chapter One -- By Natana J. DeLong-Bas
> "Kerry Allies Focus on Bush-Saudi Connection," by Dave Eberhart
> "To Cast Aside a Friend" -- Remarks by Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham [Part 1]
> "Intelligence and Policy Formulation, Implementation and Linkage: A Personal Perspective" -- Remarks by Raymond Close
> Ramadan Begins
> "Reform and Terrorism in Saudi Arabia" -- A Roundtable Discussion with Amr Khashoggi
> "Imperial Over-Reach?  How to Lose Friends and Alienate People in the Arab East" -- Remarks by Dr. Michael Hudson
> U.S. Commends Saudi Arabia for Combating Terrorist Financing -- Remarks by Juan C. Zarate
> Crossroads in US-Saudi Relations -- Jean-Francois Seznec Interview
> Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad -- Introduction
By Natana J. DeLong-Bas
> "The Dynamics of Economic and Commercial Reform: Near-Term Prognoses -- Usamah Al-Kurdi"
> "Why Reforge the U.S. and Saudi Relationship?" -- An Interview with Anthony Cordesman
> "Virginia Exports: Diversifying for New Saudi Demand," by Grant F. Smith
> Congressman Encouraging Strong U.S.-Saudi Relations Deserves Support
> Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) & Saudi-American Forum (SAF) Quarterly Summary
> "Arab World Economies: Prosperity Amidst Political Uncertainty," by Brad Bourland
> "Robert Jordan's Crucible," by Jim Landers
> "Beyond Anger and Counterterrorism: A New Grand Strategy for U.S. and Arab Relations," by Anthony Cordesman
> "How to Reform Saudi Arabia Without Handing It to Extremists" -- Panel Discussion
> "Shaybah Cafe: Saudi Aramco Gathers Business Leaders to Ponder Future," by Stephen L. Brundage and Rick Snedeker 
> "Saudi Trial Could Alter Pace of Reform," by Scott Wilson
> "Crises and Opportunities in U.S.-Saudi Relations:
Ambassador Robert Jordan Interview"
> "Saudi Arabia -- Tragedy and Triumph," by Peter C. Valenti
> "The Impact of U.S. Visa Policies: Implications for America's Economy -- An Initial Inquiry," by National U.S.-Arab Chamber of Commerce
> "Saudi Arabia: Driving Michigan Export Growth," by Grant F. Smith 
> "Saudis Fight Militancy With Jobs," by Scott Wilson
> "Foreign Investment In Saudi Arabia's Energy Sector," by Gawdat Bahgat
> "U.S.-Saudi Relations: A Glass Half Empty, Or Half Full? -- An Interview With Thomas Lippman"
> "Top Figures Prepare to Contest Polls," by P.K. Abdul Ghafour
> "Saudi Arabian Oil Fields Brimming"
> News In Depth: Saudi Arabia Launches New PR Campaign
> "The Day I Met My Dad," by Steve Furman
> News In Depth: Saudi Arabia Ready to Boost Crude Oil Output 
> Mosque by David Macaulay -- A Book Review
> "How the Holy Warriors Learned to Hate," by Waleed Ziad
> "Terror, Students, Policy and Relationships: A Congressman Looks to the Future"
> "Lunch with a Prince," by Steve Furman
> "From Exclusivism to Accommodation: Doctrinal and Legal Evolution of Wahhabism" -- Part 5, by Abdulaziz H. Al-Fahad
> "How Does the Saudi Relationship With the Bush Family Affect U.S. Foreign Policy?" -- An E-mail Debate between Craig Unger and Rachel Bronson

An Item of Interest from SUSRIS


"You see the relationship that the United States and Saudi Arabia and especially the people had was a special relationship." Clockwise from lower left: Arab-US Policymakers Conference 2003; US delegation meets Saudi Education Minister and officials; American classroom; Saudi trainees in Riyadh; Center: King Abdul Aziz meeting with President Franklin Roosevelt in 1945."Never Hate in Plurals": US-Saudi People-to-People Relationships
Khaled Al Maeena at the Hampton Roads World Affairs Council
"Before I was born, America was a second home to many Saudis for many reasons: first, because the discovery of oil in Saudi Arabia after it was formed in 1932, thanks to these young American drillers who came in from California and Texas and Arizona and other parts of the United States, in those days just before the Second World War, and braved inclement weather, extreme heat and extreme cold, scorpions, snakes, and hostile terrain and dug, drilled for oil, fueled the economic engine of Saudi Arabia, which was a small country, and really helped us to get on the map. And so, for that, we owe Americans a great deal of thanks. As a result of the discovery of oil by the American companies, our trend was that we started looking at America. And this was done not only through government directives, but also through people.." -- Khaled Al Maeena

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An Item of Interest from SUSRIS


America's Need to Personalize the Enemy Is a Tough Challenge for Saudis
By Abdulaziz Sager
"Ever since the U.S. chose to step out of its self-imposed isolationism during World War I, a rather strange streak has held America's mind as much within official circles as in the midst of the wider populace. Surprisingly enough, this streak has gained momentum over time. It seems to be endowed with attributes that seek to relentlessly single out a foreign foe that could be held responsible for all U.S. tribulations and even all the world's miseries.."

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In the News


First Saudi Female Pilot Lands Job With Kingdom Holding
M. Ghazanfar Ali Khan, Arab News
The dreams of Capt. Hanadi Zakariya Hindi have found wings with the announcement made by Prince Alwaleed ibn Talal here yesterday that Hanadi Hindi has been hired by the Kingdom Holding Company (KHC). This will make Hanadi Hindi the first accredited female Saudi pilot to fly planes in Saudi Arabia..  Complete report..

Saudis register for landmark poll
By Kim Ghattas, BBC News
"Voter registration is due to start on Tuesday [November 23] in Saudi Arabia for landmark municipal elections which will be held next year in three rounds.."  Complete report..

Refining Expertise Shared with GCC
Saudi Aramco
"Engineers from Arabian Gulf countries are benefiting from Saudi Aramco's expertise through cooperation with the GCC National Petroleum Committee.."  Complete report..
  

Oil recoils from $50
CNN Money
"
Oil prices were lower Wednesday [November 24] ahead of weekly U.S. inventory data that are expected to show the first build in distillate fuel supplies for 10 weeks. News that top world crude exporter Saudi Arabia would keep pumping at high volumes to the end of the year also weighed on prices which have recoiled from a brief move above $50 on Tuesday [November 23].."  Complete report..

Eyes of the World on Saudi Ophthalmologist
M. Ghazanfar Ali Khan, Arab News 
A Saudi ophthalmologist who usually has her eyes on the eyes of patients will now have the eyes of the world upon her as she has been named “Arab Woman of the Year.” Dr. Selwa A.F. Al-Hazzaa has become the first Saudi woman to win the prestigious award for excelling in a male-dominated bastion of medical sciences and community service..  Complete report..

$21.3bn Saudi surplus predicted
Trade Arabia
"High oil prices extending into next year will ensure healthy government surpluses in 2005 for Saudi Arabia, Saudi British Bank (SABB) said in an economic report.." 
Complete report..

Saudi Businesswomen to Vote for First Time in RCCI Poll
P.K. Abdul Ghafour, Arab News
Though women will not vote in the coming nationwide municipal elections, some 2,750 Saudi businesswomen are preparing to cast their votes at the Riyadh Chamber of Commerce and Industry [November 29] to elect board members.. Complete report..

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From the History of U.S.-Saudi Relations


Seal of the U.S. State Department.History of the U.S. Consulate General in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

September 2, 1944

In 1944, Foreign Service Officer Parker T. Hart was dispatched from the American Embassy in Cairo, Egypt, where he was stationed, to the eastern shores of Saudi Arabia to set up a consulate to take care of American interests in the oil town of Dhahran and the small American community there. He did so on September 2 of that year and worked from an office within Aramco campus and later moved to an office where the old airport is.

Mr. Hart returned to Saudi Arabia in the late 1940s to oversee construction work of a new consulate. With the blessing of the Kingdom’s founder, King Abd al-Aziz Ibn Saud, Mr. Hart selected a site close to where the monarch and his party had set up camp during an earlier visit to the province. This is the same site where the consulate is now located.

The present compound and chancery were built in August 1949, followed by the Consul General’s residence in 1951. The construction workers comprised mostly of Italian POW’s from nearby Eritrea.

From 1944 to 1971, the Consulate General, with responsibilities covering half of Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the Trucial States (Qatar, UAE and Oman), served mostly as a regional embassy.

George Bush, Sr., then Vice President of the United States, visited the consulate on April 5, 1986 to meet with American and Foreign Service Staff and members of the American community.

As for Mr. Hart, he was promoted to Consul General in 1951, and went on to serve as Ambassador to Saudi Arabia. Prior to retirement, he also served as Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs. On October 25, 1994, the Consulate celebrated its 50th anniversary and Ambassador Hart was the guest of honor during the dinner that Ambassador Ray Mabus and Consul General David Winn hosted at the Consulate.

Source:  U.S. Consulate General -- Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

                                                                                                      
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About the Saudi-US Relations Information Service


The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a Web site and weekly newsletter -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

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Saudi-US Relations Information Service


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Users of the Saudi-US Relations Information Service are assumed to have read and agreed to our terms and conditions and legal disclaimer.