Trouble reading this HTML email?  Read it on-line at: http://www.saudi-us-relations.org/newsletters/current.html

Newsletter #283

September 14-20, 2008

Email to a friend

In This Issue

Do you get it?

What's New on SUSRIS

  • >>>>Arabian Knight: Colonel Bill Eddy USMC and the Rise of American Power in the Middle East - Introduction - Thomas Lippman

  • >>>>Halfway through the Ramadan Fast - Faiza Saleh Ambah 

  • >>>>Arabian Knight: Colonel Bill Eddy USMC and the Rise of American Power in the Middle East - A Conversation with Thomas Lippman 

  • In the News

  • >>>>Saudi Arabia: The new Dubai?

  • >>>>Saudi Billionaire to Wall Street: See You Later

  • Keeping Up - Recently on SUSRIS

  • This Week's News - September 14-20, 2008

  • About SUSRIS

 

What's New on SUSRIS This Week

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read the introduction excerpt from Thomas Lippman's new book - Arabian Knight - about Col. Bill Eddy.Arabian Knight: Colonel Bill Eddy USMC and the Rise of American Power in the Middle East - Introduction - Thomas Lippman

"That alliance did not just happen. It came about because a few visionary individuals recognized its potential benefits. Among these were senior executives of Standard Oil Company of California, who defied the economic gloom of the Great Depression to invest millions in an unfamiliar land; King Abdul Aziz ibn Saud, the founder of modern Saudi Arabia, who recognized that his country would never progress without Western technology and investment and defied the opposition of his own people to acquire them; President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who in the closing months of World War II and of his own life looked beyond the war and into a more promising future for Saudi Arabia and new opportunities there for America; and William Alfred Eddy, Marine Corps officer, war hero, spymaster and diplomat, the catalyst who translated Roosevelt's vision for Saudi Arabia into reality.."  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read a Ramadan Diary by Faiza Saleh Ambah.Halfway through the Ramadan Fast
Faiza Saleh Ambah

"I started a week late, due to a toothache. But now that I'm completing my first week of fasting, I feel as if I'm still searching for Ramadan, like a person waiting for the kettle to boil. I wonder what I'm doing wrong, and go looking for my Saudi sister Taghreed. She tries to fast every day, but fails sometimes because of her craving for cigarettes. 'How do you feel at the moment you choose cigarettes over God?' I ask her on our way to break the fast Wednesday evening with my brother's Harley Davidson bikers' group and their families. 'I feel miserable when I'm not fasting. And miserable when I'm fasting,' she says and turns away. Although I was raised in a Muslim home, my three siblings have been far more devoted to the practice of Islam than I. But I'm sincere in wanting to understand Islam better, and write about it, so have decided to fast for the first time.."  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read a SUSRIS Exclusive interview with author Thomas Lippman on his new book - Arabian Knight - about Col. Bill Eddy..Arabian Knight: Colonel Bill Eddy USMC and the Rise of American Power in the Middle East - A Conversation with Thomas Lippman 

"..What they should know is this - Bill Eddy who grew up in Lebanon, who spent his boyhood among the Arabs, didn't see the relationship with Saudi Arabia as a tactical arrangement in which people would make money and sell weapons. It could be that, but he actually had a much grander vision of an almost spiritual alliance between the Christian world and the Muslim world -- in which two groups of monotheists would in effect unite around what they had in common rather than around their differences. Not only would there not be a clash of civilizations, but there would be a harmony of civilizations. It is just as well that he died when he did because we are as far from that as he could have imagined or could have feared; and he would regret that.." - Thomas Lippman  [more]

 

In the News This Week

Click for complete item (HTML)Saudi Arabia: The new Dubai?

"..'There are a large number of investment opportunities in Saudi Arabia. We have a robust tourism program and long-haul perspective for the industry. We have the mandate to run the heritage sites. With new perspectives, we want to tap into this cultural side of Saudi Arabia with the help of government incentives - where people can invest in smaller rural areas or untapped, ineffective smaller regions in the country which cannot start on their own,' said Prince Sultan, who is occupied with his five-year strategic plan that gives Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA)'s tourism industry a boost.."  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Saudi Billionaire to Wall Street: See You Later

"..If Wall Street is hoping that Prince Alwaleed bin Talal will ride to the rescue of America's crumbling banks, here's the word from the Saudi billionaire: Thanks, but no thanks. Having bailed out Citicorp on a couple of occasions - most recently by helping in its recapitalization earlier this year - Al-Waleed says he's not in the market for any more U.S. financial sector assets.."  [more]

Keeping Up - Recently on SUSRIS
Sep 19

IOI - Introduction Excerpt from Arabian Knight: Col. Bill Eddy - Thomas Lippman

Sep 17

IOI - Ramadan Diary - Halfway Through the Ramadan Fast -

Sep 15

Interview Exclusive - Arabian Knight: Col. Bill Eddy - Thomas Lippman

Sep 9

IOI - Ramadan Diary - A Month of Fast and Feast -

Sep 5

Interview - Exclusive - American Businesses and Saudi Opportunities: Missing the Action? - A Conversation with Khaled Al Seif

Sep 4

IOI - Rights Commission Opens Women's Branch

Sep 3

IOI - Ramadan Diary - "Enough Faith to Fast?" - Faiza Saleh Ambah

Sep 1

IOI - Ramadan in Saudi Arabia

Aug 29

IOI - The Middle East: Evolution of a Broken Regional Order - Paul Salem

Aug 26

Special Report - GCC Ministerial Meeting in Jeddah

Aug 23

IOI - Conventional Arms in the Gulf - Anthony Cordesman

Aug 22

IOI - Globalization and the Future of the Oil Market - Ali Al Naimi

Aug 15

IOI - Saudi Arabian Energy Profile - Energy Information Administration

Aug 12

IOI - "Prophets and Princes: Saudi Arabia from Muhammad to the Present" by Mark Weston - Introduction

Aug 11

IOI - "Prophets and Princes: Saudi Arabia from Muhammad to the Present" Foreword by Amb Wyche Fowler, Jr.

Aug 9

IOI - Saudi Inflation Shock - Call for Government Action - Arab News

Aug 6

IOI - King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Barbara Walters - Redux

Aug 6

IOI - King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Richard Haass Comments - Redux

Aug 6

IOI - King Abdullah Interview with GulfWire - Redux

News This Week - September 14-20, 2008

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 20] ~~~~~~~~~

Saudi Arabia Donates 44 Million Dollars to Support Lebanon Schools [Sep 20]
"Lebanon's Prime Minister Fouad Seniora announced Saturday that Saudi Arabia donated 44 million US dollars to support public schools students. The announcement was made after a meeting between Seniora and Saudi Arabia ambassador to Lebanon Abdul Aziz Khoja at the governmental palace. The donation was to cover tuition fees and books for public school students from Kindergarten through Grade 9 for the academic year 2008-2009, Seniora said. A smaller part of the funds would be set aside to support the educational body, he added. 'Saudi Arabia has always supported Lebanon's economy as well as its stability and development,'.." [more]

Neutrality is Not an Option for GCC [Sep 20]
"The crisis over Georgia should give the GCC states a reason to be concerned. Far from being confined to its immediate neighborhood, the crisis between Russia, Georgia and the international community has broader and emerging geopolitical implications as well. One immediate area of concern is Iran's continued march toward a military nuclear capability and the role of Russia in this equation. This has direct consequences for the security of the entire Gulf region. As a result, the Arab Gulf states cannot afford to stay quiet in the current discussions and they must make their concerns known and state their policy positions clearly. A strategy of not taking sides, maintaining strict neutrality, and avoiding a clear position in fact can have counterproductive results.." [more]

Credit Crunch Catches up With Oil-Rich Persian Gulf States [Sep 20]
"Cracks appeared Thursday in the economies of the oil-rich Persian Gulf states where banks are finally reining in lending in the wake of the biggest crisis to hit Wall Street since the Great Depression. Cushioned by record oil earnings Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and four other Arab sheikdoms have so far been impervious to the global credit crunch that claimed this week Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. (LEH) and American International Group Inc. (AIG) as its latest victims. 'Liquidity in this region is not available as it used to be months earlier,'.. ..Bankers say the oil-rich region is teetering on the brink of its own liquidity crisis that could threaten economic growth and unravel $2.3 trillion worth of spending on infrastructure and real estate. 'There's a systemic breakage in the money markets right now,' said Sehgal, adding that foreign banks are not lending and all players are looking at covering their own positions.." [more]

Oprah a Hit With Women in Saudi Arabia [Sep 20]
"In Saudi Arabia, women also watch Oprah, and with far more attention than I ever did. Oprah, according to this article in the New York Times, is a bit of a life-line for many Saudi females. The article starts by describing one woman who writes to Oprah Winfrey every month even though Oprah has yet to write back. Nayla said that Oprah gives her hope and energy, and that Oprah is the only one who understands her. This feeling is echoed with Saudi women of all ages, but particularly with younger women. Part of what the women relate to is Oprah's own struggles that she has overcome. As women in Saudi Arabia struggle to find their voice and use it, Oprah gives them a sense of how it is done.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 19] ~~~~~~~~~

Saudi Arabia Lays Ground for More OPEC Action [Sep 19]
"OPEC's surprisingly tough output deal last week lays the foundation for more decisive action to prop up weakened oil markets and it could involve the possible collaboration of leading non-OPEC producer Russia. Until OPEC reached agreement in the early hours of Sept. 10, most had anticipated the group would leave production unchanged. But top oil exporter Saudi Arabia, which before the meeting said the market was fine as it was, put its name to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries' (OPEC) unanimous decision to throttle back to agreed output levels. 'The agreement was a surprise,'.. ..Saudi Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi may have decided he had done enough to bring markets back under OPEC control, said analyst David Kirsch of PFC Energy. By agreeing to cut, Saudi Arabia could be earning support ahead of the tougher task of coordinating deeper OPEC supply reductions if demand continued to fall, he added. Already, oil demand in top consumer the United States has dropped at the sharpest rate since the oil shock of the early 1980s. Global financial turmoil has increased the likelihood the slowdown in fuel demand will become even more pronounced. 'The Saudis need the rest of OPEC to go along with them in case the downside risks to oil demand do materialise and they have to take additional action,'.."  [more]

Arabs Denounce Cleric's Fatwa on Immoral TV [Sep 19]
"Arabs across the ideological spectrum, from secular-minded liberals to Muslim hard-liners, are denouncing a top Saudi cleric's edict that it was permissible to kill the owners of satellite TV stations that show 'immoral' content. Many expressed worry the recent comments by Sheik Saleh al-Lihedan - chief of the kingdom's highest tribunal, the Supreme Judiciary Council - would fuel terrorism, encouraging attacks on station employees and owners.. ..Even conservative clerics who agree that Arab satellite networks show too many 'indecent' programs said al-Lihedan had gone too far.. ..The remarks were especially surprising because many of the most popular Arab satellite networks are owned by Saudi princes and well-connected Saudi and Gulf businessmen.." [more]

Bush Hosts Iftar for American Muslims [Sep 19]
"President George W. Bush told a dinner honoring American Muslims that his administration has partnered with those practicing Islam around the world to promote tolerance and spread freedom to millions. 'We reject bigotry in all its forms,' the president said before sitting down for dinner Wednesday with about 110 guests in the White House State Dining Room. During the past eight years, the Bush administration has held an Iftaar dinner, a meal served at the end of the day during the holy month of Ramadan when Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. Bush sat next to Kuwait's Prime Minister Sheik Nasser Al-Mohammed Al-Sabah, who will return to the White House Friday for a meeting in the Oval Office. This year's event highlighted American Muslims who have made technological, artistic or innovative contributions to society.." [more]

Group Threatens Saudi Mission [Sep 19]
"Yemeni authorities have rounded up 25 suspects over a deadly attack on the US Embassy in Sanaa claimed by an Al-Qaeda linked group. The Organization of Islamic Jihad said it was behind Wednesday's car bombing and rocket attack on the highly fortified US mission that killed six soldiers, six assailants and four others, including an American and her Yemeni husband. It said it was demanding the release of militants being held by the Yemeni authorities.. ..A statement signed by the self-proclaimed leader of the group, Abu Ghaith Al-Yamani, said it would continue attacks 'against Western interests,' Yemeni public figures and the Saudi Embassy in the capital. It also called for the closure of the US and British missions in Yemen. Yemeni security sources said special counterterrorism forces had been put in charge of defending the US Embassy.." [more]

Move Under Way to Train Saudi Nurses [Sep 19]
"Saudi Arabia is in the process of recruiting 2,000 Filipino nurses and has announced 1,000 scholarships for Saudi girls in a move to address the shortage of specialist nursing staff. More than 10,000 nurses are urgently required to make up for the shortfall and this move by the Ministry of Health (MOH) will help train Saudi nurses with the aim to cut dependence on foreign nursing staff. 'A number of seats for Saudi women have also been reserved in premier health institutions in Jordan, Australia, the US, Britain and Bahrain, to enable them to pursue specialist nursing training,' said Dr. Munira Al-Osaimi, MOH's director general of nursing, here yesterday. The MOH, which is seeking to increase the number of Saudis in the nursing sector to 60 percent within the next five years, is also offering advance training to nurses who have graduated from Kingdom's medical colleges.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 18] ~~~~~~~~~

GCC Finance Chiefs Clear Monetary Union Plan [Sep 18]
" GCC finance chiefs on Wednesday approved proposals to set up a monetary council and a charter for a monetary union, the Arab bloc's secretary general said. Finance and economy ministers of the six-member Gulf Cooperation Council approved the monetary union charter and the council's bylaws said GCC Secretary General Abdurrahman Al-Atiyyah. The endorsement of the proposals constitutes a major step toward adopting a single currency, Atiyyah said. The monetary council, agreed in principle by GCC central bank governors in 2006, would be the forerunner for a GCC central bank, which will issue the single currency. The decisions taken by the ministers on Wednesday will be referred to as recommendations to GCC heads of state when they hold their annual summit in Oman later this year, Atiyyah said.They must be approved by the heads of state before they come in force.. ..The GCC has set a 2010 target date for a single currency.." [more]

JEF to Focus on Job Creation [Sep 18]
"The Jeddah Chamber of Commerce and Industry (JCCI) announced the preparation of the 10th Jeddah Economic Forum (JEF) to be held from Feb. 14-17, 2009. Saleh Al-Turki, chairman of JCCI, announced that the Jeddah Economic Forum 2009 would discuss job creation as an integral part of a vibrant effective economy and activism and how the private sector can lead in finding solution to macro issue facing our economies. 'For the tenth year the forum has proved its success and showed its impact on the economy level, therefore the forum in 2009 offers practical solutions to the challenges linked to economic growth and prosperity and we look forward to sharing with an engaging, stimulating and exclusive experience.'.. ..The forum is the most prestigious annual gathering in the Middle East and a world-class event where global, international and regional leaders meet to identify and address economic issues. Throughout the years, the forum has been able to set the standards for national and 
regional economic events aimed at job creation, economic development and identifying economic opportunities, offering a blueprint for the economic future of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the region.." [more]

Daughter of Former Saudi Monarch Dies at the Age of 80 [Sep 18]
"The daughter of the former Saudi Monarch, Loula Bin Abdel Aziz (Ibn Saud) died at the age of eighty, the Saudi Royal Court announced on Thursday. Princess Loula, who died on Wednesday, is the twentieth among Abdel Aziz's 27 daughters and a half-sister to ruling King Abdullah. Ibn Saud, as he is known to the west, was the founder of a unified nation of Saudi Arabia in 1932. He was also the father of some 50 to 60 children, including all kings of Saudi Arabia that have ruled after him. Traditional Saudi 
families rarely comment in public on female family members.." [more]

US Attack May Spark Capital Flight: Saudi Bank [Sep 18]
"The eruption of hostilities between the United States and Iran in the Gulf could trigger a capital flight and seriously hit regional economies, a leading Saudi bank said yesterday. In the absence of a conflict, Saudi Arabia and other Gulf oil producers are expected to enjoy one of their best economic and fiscal years in 2008.. ..'Nonetheless, the US-Iranian standoff remains extremely dangerous. While a military conflict in 2008 is unlikely, the US policy will continue to focus on financially isolating Iran through sanctions and on deterring Iran through military deployment and regional alliances,' the report said. It said the Iranian nuclear issue is expected to remain the main source of geopolitical risk in the Gulf on the grounds that prospects for a solution are dim.. ..'Although a possible military conflict will push up crude oil prices and kingdom's revenues, a commensurate plunge in consumer and investor confidence will have a net negative impact on the growth of expenditure, prompt capital flight and depress the 
equity market'.." [more]

OPEC Lowers its Forecast for World Oil Demand Growth [Sep 18]
"The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in its latest monthly report has lowered its forecast for 2009 world oil demand to 0.9 million barrels a day (b/d), that is 1.00 per cent, compared with 1.03 per cent, as was the previous estimate. Oil consumption next year OPEC forecasts will average 87.7 million b/d. The basic reason for the lowering of the forecast is falling demand in the United States which is the largest consumer in the world. The oil cartel expects that all the additional demand will come from non-OECD countries, while demand form industrial countries will decline. OPEC also cut its oil demand forecast this year by 120.000 b/d.. ..It should be noted that OPEC's basket price currently is around $91 a barrel, a 30 per cent fall from its record high of $141 at the beginning of July.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 17] ~~~~~~~~~

Defiant Iran Puts Guards on Gulf Oil Route [Sep 17]
"Iran announced Tuesday that it has put its elite Revolutionary Guards in charge of defending the vital Gulf oil route. The announcement came as France joined the United States in calling for new United Nations sanctions to force Tehran to comply with international demands over its contested nuclear program. Iran has warned repeatedly that it will close the narrow Hormuz Strait at the mouth of the Gulf if the US or Israel attacks it amid tensions over Iran's nuclear program. Around 40 percent of the world's oil passes through Hormuz.. ..Iran's hardened stance follows a new report by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the UN's atomic watchdog, that said Iran had not frozen uranium enrichment activities as instructed by the UN. French foreign ministry spokesman Eric Chevallier described the report as 'extremely worrying' and said: 'We have no choice but to work, in the coming days and weeks, on a new sanctions resolution at the Security Council.'.. ..The US says it seeking a diplomatic solution, but has not ruled out military action. Iran denies it intends to develop nuclear weapons.." [more]

Saudi Cleric Jailed for Shi'ite Practices [Sep 17]
" Saudi religious cleric has been jailed for demanding the right to perform a Shi'ite practice. Sheikh Tawfiq Al-'Amir, a Shi'ite religious cleric, said he preferred to remain in jail rather than give up his right to freedom of worship and propagating religious slogans according to the Shi'ite custom, UPI reports. He is being held in a jail in the Al-Ahsaa province, located in the east of the Saudi kingdom. Al-'Amir was jailed because he insisted on using a Shi'ite style of the recorded call for prayer.. ..Shi'ites constitute between five and 10 percent of the population in Saudi Arabia, a kingdom that practices a strict form of Sunni Islam. They often complain they are discriminated against by the government and say they face restrictions on religious freedom. Most Saudi Shi'ites live in the eastern part of the kingdom. Around 15 percent of Muslims worldwide adhere to Shi'ism, constituting the second-largest group of believers in Islam after the Sunnis. The main bone of contention between Sunnis and Shi'ites is the issue of succession to the Prophet Muhammad, who is believed to have died in 632 AD (CE).." [more]

Well-Known Daily Radio Broadcast Taken Off Air [Sep 17]
"In a surprise development, the Holy Quran Radio in Saudi Arabia has suspended its famous daily broadcast Light In The Path. The decision to take the programme off the air comes in the wake of the controversy generated by a fatwa issued by Shaikh Saleh Al Luhaidan, Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial Council. The stricture says it is acceptable to kill owners of Arabic satellite television channels that broadcast programmes considered immoral. Light In The Path is a half-hour bulletin that features leading Saudi Islamic scholars fielding questions about Islamic issues from a global audience.. ..According to the Islam Today news website, the broadcast of a new episode of Light In The Path was halted yesterday along with another Islamic programme, Fahd Al Sunaidi. The website said the episode was scheduled to host Shaikh Abdul Rahman Al Ghadyan, a member of the Senior Ulema Board, but gave no reasons for the sudden decision not to air the programme.." [more]

Arab Banks' Governors See No Systemic Risk From US Financial Crisis [Sep 17]
"Arab banks have so far escaped a serious, direct hit from the US banking crisis and the region's financial system is not at risk as the fallout sweeps global markets, key central bank governors said yesterday. Banks in Saudi Arabia, the biggest Gulf Arab economy, appear to have avoided serious damage, said Saudi central bank governor Hamad Saud al-Sayyari, who cautioned, however, the crisis was just a day old. 'At the moment ... I don't see any risk but this crisis has just started yesterday,'.. ..In Saudi Arabia, the largest Arab bourse shed 6.49% on Monday's crisis, but the head of the Capital Market Authority said there were no liquidity fears. 'The decline in Gulf markets and especially the Saudi market is a result of the global financial crisis,' Abdul Rahman al-Tuwaijri told Al Arabiya TV. 'There is no concern about the lack of liquidity in the market.'.." [more]

OIC, GCC Sign Accord [Sep 17]
"The 57-member Organization of the Islamic Conference, which is the world's largest Muslim organization, signed a landmark agreement on Monday with the Gulf Cooperation Council to strengthen political, economic and cultural cooperation. 'The agreement will usher in a new era in the historic relations between the two organizations,'.. ..The OIC secretary-general said the agreement would promote coordination between the two bodies on major issues of mutual concern. 'It will also contribute immensely toward realizing their mutual objectives,' he said. Speaking about the significance of the agreement, Ihsanoglu said both organizations would benefit from the experience and expertise of one another. He said the GCC has made significant progress in recent years. 'We'll certainly benefit from its achievements.'.." [more]

Too Early to Say if OPEC to Cut Supply Again -Iran [Sep 17]
" It is still too early to say whether OPEC needs to reduce oil output again in December as the impact of financial market turmoil on oil demand is unclear, Iran's OPEC governor said on Wednesday. Members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) last week agreed to rein in output that was above the group's target, cutting supply by 520,000 barrels per day. U.S. oil has since fallen below $100 to a seven-month low. 'It is too early to judge,' Iran's OPEC Governor Muhammad Ali Khatibi told Reuters. 'Demand is a key issue and signals from the economy in the United States are not good. But I hope demand will recover.' Khatibi said ahead of OPEC's meeting last week that the producer group may need to consider a cut to balance markets at its meeting in Algeria on Dec. 17. All members should abide by the group's decision last week to pump at output targets, Khatibi said.. ..Any reduction would come primarily from OPEC's most influential member Saudi Arabia, which produces most of the additional barrels above OPEC's agreed target. But concern about the effect of high fuel prices on the economies of leading energy consumer the United States and other big oil buyers could prevent Saudi from cutting.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 16] ~~~~~~~~~

Brazil Declines Saudi Invitation to Join OPEC [Sep 16]
"Brazil has declined a recent invitation from Saudi Arabia to join OPEC, citing plans to refine, not export, crude oil from its recently discovered deep water reserves, top energy officials said Monday. Mines and Energy Minister Edison Lobao said Brazil determined it doesn't need the cartel, because it plans to boost oil income by refining crude into products like gasoline for export abroad, the state's Agencia Brasil news agency reported. Paulo Roberto Costa, a high-ranking executive with Brazil's state-run Petroleo Brasileiro SA oil company, confirmed the government had decided not to join OPEC. 'Brazil won't be a big exporter of oil, that's already defined,'' Costa told Agencia Brasil at the Rio Oil & Gas Expo 2008 industry conference in Rio de Janeiro. 'Brazil was invited to participate in OPEC and did not accept because our priority is refining here and exporting derivatives.'' Analysts say the reserves _ found in the last year thousands of meters (feet) under the ocean floor and several hundred kilometers (miles) off the Rio de Janeiro coast _ may contain 55 billion barrels of oil, enough to catapult Brazil to superpower oil status.." [more]

Broadcasters on the Defensive in Region [Sep 16]
"Arab media have reacted to the religious decree by senior Saudi cleric and Chief Justice Shaikh Saleh Luhaidan that TV station owners who broadcast immoral material can be killed according to Islamic law. Arab TV producers aren't laughing.. ..The attacks have raised eyebrows because the owners of Arab entertainment channels, including MBC, ART, Orbit, Rotana and LBC, are members of the Saudi royal family or businessmen allies. A spokesman for MBC declined to comment. One TV official who did not want to be named said religious conservatives could not push back the tide in Arab entertainment television, which already pays attention to social and religious mores. 'You can't put the consumer back in the box,' he said.." [more]

Boeing Awarded Contract for Radar Upgrade on Saudi AWACS Fleet [Sep 16]
"The Boeing Company [NYSE: BA] has been awarded a contract for the initial phase of upgrading the radar on Saudi Arabia's fleet of five E-3A Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) aircraft. The Foreign Military Sale, not to exceed $42 million, was contracted through the Electronic Systems Center at Hanscom Air Force Base, Mass.. ..Boeing delivered Saudi Arabia's five AWACS aircraft between June 1986 and September 1987. AWACS fills the needs for airborne-surveillance and command-control functions for tactical and air defense forces. The substantial growth capacity inherent in the E-3 AWACS ensures that the system can readily be adapted to meet future missions and requirements.." [more]

Al-Mal to Set Up a $1.3bn Firm in Saudi [Sep 16]
"Kuwait's Al-Mal Investment Co, a firm controlled by the family-owned conglomerate Kharafi Group, said it signed a deal with Saudi's General Investment Authority to develop an economic city in the kingdom. Under the agreement, Al-Mal will set up a Saudi firm with a capital of 5 billion Saudi riyals ($1.33 billion), in which it will own a significant stake and sell a stake to the public, it said in a statement on the Kuwait bourse website. Other governmental authorities will also own a stake in the firm, which will be set up within six months, Al-Mal said without being specific. Developing the real estate project, which is to build the northern Saudi economic city of Hail, will be completed before 2025.." [more]

Five Activists Win Human Rights Watch Awards [Sep 16]
"Five brave and selfless advocates of human rights from Burma, Congo, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka and Uzbekistan have been awarded the prestigious 2008 Human Rights Defender Awards, Human Rights Watch said today. All five have been persecuted and threatened for their work. One winner, Saudi lawyer Abd al-Rahman al-Lahim, is under a travel ban, which Human Rights Watch urges the Saudi government lift so that he may receive his award in person in London.. ..Abd al-Rahman al-Lahim's commitment to justice is manifest as he fights on behalf of those in Saudi Arabia who have been persecuted arbitrarily under dubious interpretations of Sharia (Islamic law). His constant quest for justice and thorough knowledge of Islamic teachings are valuable catalysts for change within oppressive Saudi Arabian laws. As the leading human rights lawyer in Saudi Arabia, al-Lahim defends the rights of women, educators, and human rights activists who have been unjustly convicted under the Saudi religious establishment's narrow interpretations of Islamic law. He has been arrested several times, imprisoned and banned from traveling outside the kingdom for his unfaltering defense of the rights of Saudi activists, but he continues to engage fearlessly in the fight for justice.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 15] ~~~~~~~~~

Saudi Pursues Plan to Raise Output [Sep 15]
"Saudi Arabia is pushing ahead with mega projects to lift its sustainable oil production capacity to 12.5 million barrels per day at the end of 2009 but it appears to have suspended long-term plans, a Saudi group said yesterday. The kingdom, which sits atop a quarter of the world's recoverable crude deposits, is pumping nearly $60 billion (Dh220.38bn) into five major projects to expand output capacity from its present level of about 11.3 million bpd.. ..'It will be some time before the decision is made as to whether to go ahead with the new capacity but by providing the basic details, the kingdom has reassured the oil market that additional supply will be forthcoming if required,' Jadwa said. Oil analysts said Riyadh is pressing ahead with major capacity expansion projects although the country already maintains the world's largest spare capacity of about two million bpd. They considered such a decision as a message of reassurance to the market and a cushion against fresh price spikes. Although it has been overtaken by Russia as the world's largest oil producer over the past few months, Saudi Arabia has remained the dominant crude exporter.." [more]

Death For Sorcery Urged [Sep 15]
"A senior Saudi cleric has said purveyors of horoscopes on Arab television should face the death penalty, a paper said yesterday. 'Sorcerers who appear on satellite channels who are proven to be sorcerers have committed a great crime .. and the Muslim consensus is that the apostate's punishment is death by the sword,' Sheikh Saleh al-Fozan told Al Madinah daily. 'Those who call in to these shows should not be accorded Muslim rites when they die,' the prominent cleric added. Many of the hundreds of Arab satellite channels that have sprung up in recent years specialise in horoscopes and other advice to callers on solving problems that is seen as 'sorcery'. Fozan was responding to a controversy ignited by Sheikh Saleh al-Luhaidan, who said last week that owners of Arab TV shows should be tried and face death over some shows. Fozan said entertainment channel owners should be 'banished' but stopped short of advocating the death penalty for them.." [more]

Saudi Arabia Eyes $900bn in FDI Over Next 10 Years [Sep 15]
"Saudi Arabia, the world's oil powerhouse, is looking at attracting up to $900 billion (Dh3.3 trillion) in foreign direct investments over the next 10 years in the energy, power, financial services and real estate sectors, Emirates Business has learned. A top official of the Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority (Sagia)Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority (Sagia)Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority said actual investments in Saudi currently run at $24bn, a 12-fold increase compared to five years ago. These investments will further leapfrog to nearly $1trn by 2018, said Dr Awwad Al Awwad.. ..'We are expecting investments worth $800bn-$900bn. This is not just expectation, we have already identified these investment opportunities,'.. ..He said the Kingdom is on track to achieving the goal of the "10 x 10" programme that is to put Saudi Arabia in the top 10 of the world's most competitive nations by 2010. 'As you know we have started from the 67th place four years ago and today we are now in the 16th. It seems like we are not going to stop,' he said.." [more]

Human Rights Centers to Curb School Violence [Sep 15]
"The Kingdom's schools are to be provided with National Human Rights Authority centers to help curb bullying and violence between teachers and students. Cases of violence at schools have increased over the last few years. 'We have received a lot of complaints concerning school violence and bullying,' said Mufleh Al-Qahtani, head assistant at the NHRA. 'Cases such as these need to be monitored by a designated authority that can teach students how to protect themselves,' Al-Qahtani added.'The Ministry of Education addresses the rights of both students and teachers,' Al-Qahtani said. 'But problems arise when students have no idea of what their rights are,' he added. Many students are too embarrassed to discuss such issues.." [more]

Jobless Rate Among Saudis Declines [Sep 15]
"The general unemployment rate in the Kingdom has fallen slightly from 11.2 percent last year to 9.8 percent this year, Labor Minister Ghazi Al-Gosaibi announced yesterday. Speaking to reporters at the ministry's headquarters in Riyadh, Al-Gosaibi dwelt on measures taken by the ministry to cut unemployment, which had fallen from 8 percent to 6.0 percent among Saudi men and from 26.6 percent to 24.9 percent among Saudi women. The minister's statement was based on the latest statistics provided by the Ministry of Economy and Planning. Al-Gosaibi said the total Saudi workforce had reached 4.078 million in February 2008.. ..He attributed the fall in unemployment to the government's efforts to Saudize jobs and growing government spending on development projects.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Sep 14] ~~~~~~~~~

New Saudi Courts Show Al Qaida Was Defeated [Sep 14]
"Saudi Arabia's decision to establish special courts to prosecute terror suspects allegedly involved in attacks since 2003, demonstrates the government's confidence that Al Qaida has been largely defeated in the Arabian peninsula, analysts say. Christopher Boucek, research associate of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, explains in an article published by the Arab Reform Bulletin that the government has reduced terrorism in the kingdom to an internal threat and now aims to delegitmise radicals through prosecution. 'Efforts to confront and delegitimise violent, radical ideology will prove to be critical long-term strategies in the struggle against terrorism in the kingdom,' he says. While rumours about the special courts have been circulating for a few years, it seems officials have confirmed the establishment of the courts in July. These courts will lead to a big reorganisation of the Saudi legal system.." [more]

Saudi Cleric Tones Down Death Ruling for Depraved TV Bosses [Sep 14]
"Saudi Arabia's top judge sought on Sunday to tone down a controversial religious edict sanctioning the killing of owners of television stations that air 'debauchery.' Sheikh Saleh al-Luhaidan said on state television that 'depraved' television owners could only be put to death after a judicial process, reflecting the anger of many clerics at programmes perceived as un-Islamic. If the owners of television networks who air 'depravation and debauchery' are not deterred by lesser punishments, they would be referred to justice which issues its rulings in keeping with the laws in force in the kingdom, he said. 'They may be killed through a judicial (ruling),'.. ..On Sunday the cleric acknowledged that his remarks had caused an outcry, but put that down to what he said was a wrong interpretation of his views.. ..Saudi commentator Daoud al-Shrayyan said it was unfortunate that Luhaidan's ruling coincided with the seventh anniversary of the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States, in which 15 of 19 hijackers were Saudi. 'Some media saw this fatwa as an ideal opportunity to resume the talk about the link between terrorism and... Saudi Arabia and its clerics and curricula,'.." [more]

Saudi Telecom Eyes North Africa Growth [Sep 14]
"Saudi Telecom 7010.SE said on Sunday it would cut 14 percent of its workforce at home and boost efforts to expand abroad after being rebuffed by France's Vivendi over a stake in Maroc Telecom IAM.CS. Chief Executive Saud al-Duweish said he hoped Vivendi would have a change of heart after the French media group declined to sell its Moroc Telecom stake, but later told Al Arabiya TV that it had not made an official bid.. ..'We are interested in the Middle East and North Africa in general but we are looking at North Africa in particular.' Saudi Telecom is among firms that are competing for a 25 percent stake in Oman Telecommunications Co. OTL.OM. Saudi Telecom is under intense pressure to improve profitability as a regional telecom war heats up.. ..Saudi Telecom has spent in excess of $6 billion on foreign expansion in the past 15 months.." [more]

Saudi Market Welcomes New System With 4% Decline [Sep 14]
"The Tadawul responded to new changes in the pricing units with a sharp decline yesterday, which reached 4% and saw the Saudi market give up the 7,800 points mark for the first time this year. A state of confusion prevailed among brokerage offices, with the implementation of the new price change unit system, which has three standards.. ..The system replaces the old one which used to calculate quarter riyal up or down for all listed shares. The new system calculates the changes according to the price of the share. The session witnessed some confusion as some shares followed the old system, attributed by the market authorities as a correctional operation following the close of trading on Wednesday. Tadawul says that the new system has been implemented successfully for the three standards in cooperation with brokerage firms.." [more]

Click here to read the "News-This Week."

About the Saudi-US Relations Information Service

The SUSRIS project -- an independent, private-sector information resource - offers objective, comprehensive news and information on the history, breadth and depth of the US-Saudi Arabia relationship.
< Read More About SUSRIS >

Saudi-US Relations Information Service

eMail: info@SUSRIS.org 
Web: http://www.Saudi-US-Relations.org 
© 2008
Users of the Saudi-US Relations Information Service are
assumed to have read and agreed to our terms of use.

Email Newsletter icon, E-mail Newsletter icon, Email List icon, E-mail List icon Sign up for the SUSRIS Email Newsletter and Articles