His Royal Highness Crown Prince
Sultan bin Abdulaziz, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense and
Aviation and Inspector General
United Nations
New York, September 15, 2005
Mr. President, heads of delegations,
respected members: It gives me great pleasure to convey to you the
compliments of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin
Abdulaziz and his best wishes for a successful meeting.
I would also like to extend my
gratitude to His Excellency the President, His Excellency the President
of the General Assembly as well as to His Excellency the
Secretary-General and all who contributed to this distinguished
international gathering.
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, by virtue
of its role in the international arena and as the home of the Two Holy
Mosques to which all Muslims turn, is determined to contribute to the
success of this historic gathering.
Mr. President: This international
summit is being held five years after the UN Millennium Summit, whose
agreed-upon objectives still require more effort in order to be met.
Today we are in dire need of an
effective United Nations, one that is capable of fulfilling its
responsibility for maintaining international peace and security,
fostering sustainable development and safeguarding human rights in a
manner that respects the diversity of societies and cultures.
Mr. President: The Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia attaches great importance to the issues of sustainable
development. The high priority given to human development in our budget
allocation has allowed the Kingdom to realize major achievement in
relevant sectors.
Saudi Arabia has generously supported
development efforts in other developing countries. During the past three
decades, it has contributed on average four percent of its annual Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) for development assistance to 83 developing
countries throughout the world � becoming the first in the world in
this category. Saudi Arabia also provides material and moral support to
multilateral development organizations and institutions at the Arab,
regional and international levels by contributing to their capital as
well as by providing administrative and technical support to these
institutions, which play an active role in spurring economic and social
development in developing countries.
Indeed, Saudi Arabia is the largest
subscriber to the capital of most Arab and regional financial
institutions. The Kingdom�s total contributions to these institutions
amount to approximately $24.27 billion.
With respect to reducing the debt
burden of heavily indebted countries, Saudi Arabia has already forgiven
over $6 billion in debt owed to it by a number of least developed
countries, and has contributed its full share to the International
Monetary Fund�s debt reduction initiative fund.
Another facet of Saudi Arabia�s
support for economic and social development in developing countries is
that Saudi Arabia is the second highest in the world in workers�
remittances after the
United States. The importance of such
remittances is apparent as a significant source of foreign exchange and
financial resources for labor-exporting countries.
I would like to take this occasion to
call on the developed countries to honor their commitment to allocate
0.7 percent of their Gross National Product (GNP) to development
assistance.
In this respect we welcome the efforts
being made to identify additional and innovative resources to finance
development; however, at the same time we stress the importance of
achieving international consensus with respect to these resources, which
should not prejudice the resources of other developing countries or
cause them to assume additional burdens.
We also call for opening the markets of
developed countries to exports from developing countries and for
enabling countries, including my own, that wish to join the World Trade
Organization to do so by granting them sufficient flexibility in
accordance with their development circumstances.
Mr. President: Terrorism threatens the
entire world. It is imperative that we make a collective effort to
combat it. The Kingdom has reaffirmed its rejection and condemnation of
terrorism in all its forms and manifestations. It suffered from and
forcefully confronted terrorism in keeping with our Islamic faith,
heritage and moral values.
Islam is a faith of peace, security and
cooperation among people. All principles of Islam prohibit aggression
against human beings. Allah Almighty said in the Holy Qur�an: �Transgress
not the limits. Truly, God likes not the transgressors�. He also said:
�If anyone killed a person not in retaliation of murder, or (and) to
spread mischief in the land � it would be as if he killed all mankind,
and if anyone saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of all
mankind.�
In order to promote international
cooperation in this area, Saudi Arabia last February organized an
international counter-terrorism conference. The final communiqu� issued
at this conference, known as the �Riyadh Declaration,� reaffirmed
the unified global will in combating terrorism and extremism.
The conference also adopted practical
recommendations for combating terrorism and drying up its sources of
financing. In addition, it supported the proposal of the Custodian of
the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz to establish an
international counter-terrorism center, a proposal that has garnered
wide international support.
Therefore, the Kingdom is pleased to
present a draft resolution to the United Nations General Assembly
calling for the establishment of a task force to review the
recommendations of the
Riyadh Declaration, including the
creation of an international counter-terrorism center. We greatly hope
that this draft resolution will be endorsed and that we can take yet
another step towards improving international cooperation in fighting
terrorism, which is not bound by any nationality, ethnicity or religion.
Mr. President: The Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia appreciates the vital role played by the agencies of the United
Nations, and hopes that efforts to reform the world body will strengthen
these agencies and enhance their efficiency to better meet the needs and
aspirations of our peoples.
The Kingdom supports international
consensus with regard to expanding the Security Council as well as
restricting the veto power by prohibiting its use against the
implementation of previously adopted resolutions. Saudi Arabia also
calls for the General Assembly to regain its authority as the main body
of the United Nations as prescribed by its Charter.
Mr. President: The realization of peace
and security requires adherence to the principles of the United Nations
Charter without double standards in the adoption and enforcement of
Security Council resolutions. The Kingdom renews its call for Middle
East and Gulf regions free of weapons of mass destruction. It also
reaffirms that respect for international legitimacy is the means for
resolving global conflicts; therefore, it is important to support the
Middle East peace process.
The Arab countries affirmed their
commitment to a just peace by endorsing the initiative of the Custodian
of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz. We hope that
concerted international efforts will lead to the realization of the
legitimate aspirations of the Palestinian people in ending the
occupation and establishing their independent state with Al-Quds Al-Sharif
(Jerusalem) as its capital.
With respect to the situation in Iraq,
the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia reaffirms Iraq�s territorial integrity and
Arab identity. We hope that the fraternal Iraqi people will overcome
their differences to achieve these desired objectives and that Iraq will
regain its rightful place among Arab and Muslim nations.
Finally, I pray to God to grant us
success in creating a world of harmony and peace.
Peace be upon you.
Source: SaudiEmbassy.net
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