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Item of Interest
January 4, 2008

 

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Web Logs and Red Lines:
The Case of the Saudi Blogger

 

Editor's Note:

What's a blog? A blog is a personal diary. A daily pulpit. A collaborative space. A political soapbox. A breaking-news outlet. A collection of links. Your own private thoughts. Memos to the world. Your blog is whatever you want it to be. There are millions of them, in all shapes and sizes, and there are no real rules. In simple terms, a blog is a web site, where you write stuff on an ongoing basis. New stuff shows up at the top, so your visitors can read what's new. Then they comment on it or link to it or email you. Or not.

--Blogger.com


The Saudi Interior Ministry confirmed on Monday that Fouad Al-Farhan was being held for interrogation, according to Arab News. Farhan, long recognized as among the more well known Saudi bloggers -- certainly the best known Saudi blogger since his December 10, 2007 arrest -- is being detained by authorities for �interrogation for violating non-security regulations,� according to ministry spokesman Maj. Gen. Mansour Al-Turki. What that means is not clear but before the arrest Farhan said he was being investigated and predicted he would be taken into custody. He attributed the investigation to his writing about Saudi academics who were arrested earlier in the year.

The case has been elevated onto the world stage, including discussions at the US State Department press briefings -- especially in view of President Bush's impending visit to Saudi Arabia. Today we provide an update on the news reporting on Farhan's case (links below) and a discussion, by Abeer Mishkhas of Arab News, of expression in the media in the Kingdom and how the blogosphere in Saudi Arabia dances "close to the red lines."

Fouad Al Farhan's Blog is posted at: http://www.alfarhan.org 

 

How Free Is the Blogosphere?
Abeer Mishkhas, [email protected] 

When we congratulate ourselves on the expanding role of the media in Saudi Arabia, we do this with a sense of the different atmosphere surrounding us; there are still social problems, which we journalists cannot write about and there are still attitudes, which are anything but tolerant. 

Tolerance is of course viewed subjectively here, and we know from experience that tolerance can enable us to say many things that have been buried in our hearts and minds for ages.

And yet despite our good intentions, we still use the brakes to stop ourselves from going in too deeply; and we do that either consciously or not.

The news of the arrest in Jeddah on Dec. 10 of Saudi blogger Fouad Farhan will be seen by many as a setback at a time when international news agencies had begun quoting our newspapers on some of our most important and sensitive issues. 

One would think that the blogosphere should be even more open and free than newspapers. 

And generally it has been: Bloggers in Saudi Arabia have varied their goals and subjects from fun-oriented ones to social networks to comments on current affairs. 

For Saudis it was a breath of fresh air; the blogosphere offered freedom and an unrestricted space for all voices. Some of the bloggers have continued while others, for various reasons, stopped. The blogs dealing with lighter subjects, such as entertainment and fashion, survived while the more daring ones, which comment on current affairs, dance close to the red lines. 

Some of the bloggers went from observing and posting clips from newspapers and TV shows to posting their own opinions. 

Whether you agree with them is completely up to each person for after all that is the beauty of the blogosphere � live and let live, express and let express.

This sense of freedom is now at risk. According to some Saudi bloggers, Farhan�s arrest is making them think twice before posting comments that they might get in trouble for. 

The almost complete freedom bloggers enjoyed is now subject to the same censorship that other websites face. Before that, censorship manifested itself in the simple sentence which came up when you clicked on a website: �This site is forbidden.� 

The arrest of Farhan, however, seems to many people to be a much more drastic step. According to the authorities, Farhan�s arrest was for �non-security related issues� which implies that his website might not be the cause of the arrest � and indeed, this is supported by the fact that the site is up and running. 

It is not blocked. In any case, until people hear otherwise, the assumption will be that the website was in fact the reason for his arrest. 

At a time when the world media is focusing on Saudi affairs � whether we like it or not � a little openness could help our image a great deal. We must learn from the Qatif Girl case. 

Because the authorities refused to talk, others did the talking; all sorts of theories came to the surface and there was no way of challenging or refuting them as there was no clear official information. 

Maybe this time a clear statement as to why Farhan is being detained on a very imprecise charge would go a long way to clearing things up. In this age when news is available to everyone around the clock, it is hard to be convinced by a vague statement.

Source: Arab News

 

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