Saudi US Relations










 

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SAUDI-US RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE

NEWSLETTER ARCHIVE - ISSUE 11

June 16th - June 22nd, 2003

PHOTO OF THE WEEK


Crown Prince Abdullah and President Bush at Summit with Arab Leaders in Sharm al-Sheikh, Egypt

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Photo Library

WHAT'S NEW

> Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS)  Launched
Visit the web site for more information on the SUSRIS features.  [more

> New Saudi-American Forum Essays/Items of Interest:

"Imagined Kingdoms:  Islamic Militancy and Opposition in Saudi Arabia," by Gregory J. H. Dowling

"Winds of Change," by Massoud Derhally

"Pumping Up Online Resources to Fuel Saudi-U.S. Relations," by Molouk Y. Ba-Isa

"Remember Khobar Towers," by Louis J. Freeh 

"Saudi Arabia:  Don't Let Bin Laden Win!," by Anthony Cordesman 

"The Approaching Turning Point:  The Future of U.S. Relations with the Gulf States," by F. Gregory Gause, III

"In the Eye of Yet Another Storm: US-Saudi Relations and the Iraq Campaign," by Gregory J.H. Dowling

"Saudi Arabia: Winds of Change in the Desert," by Sandra Mackey

"US-Saudi Ties Prove Crucial in War," by Michael Dobbs

"The Prince," by Elsa Walsh

"Baer's 'Fall of the House of Saud' and the Stakeholders in the Saudi-American Relationship," by Kevin Taecker


"Wahhabism: A Christmas Eve Talk," by Abdalla Musa Tayer Mohammed


"Myths and Realities About Unemployment in Saudi Arabia," by Kevin Taecker

"Saudi Arabs, Americans and Oil," by Robert L. Norberg

"The Role of the Extended Family in Saudi Arabia," by David E. Long
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Saudi-American Forum

> Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS)  Current Discussion Topics
US-Saudi Relations...
Defense and Security...
Business and Economics...
Regional Peace Issues...
Energy and Resources...
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Click to visit... then sign in as a New User to join the dialogue.

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NEWS

Headlines of Interest
> GulfWire Digest Saudi Arabia News
> GulfWire Digest Saudi Arabia Business
> Arab News Headlines & Links

MAKING A DIFFERENCE

Saudi-American Forum Action Alerts !

> Troop Move Reflects Strength of U.S.-Saudi Relationship - Share the Story

> Write Congress and the Media About the Saudi-US Relationship

> Contact Congress and the Media to Share Your Views on US-Saudi Relations

> Wall Street Journal Commentary Carries Erroneous Information About US-Saudi Relations

> Press Coverage of Pres. George H. W. Bush's Speech at Tufts
 
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The Saudi-American Forum includes an automated "Action Center" to use for these alerts or to compose your own message to officials and media.
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The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia by David E. Long


Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century:  The Military and International Security Dimensions by Anthony Cordesman

Saudi Arabia and the United States - Birth of a Security Partnership by Parker T. Hart

IN THIS ISSUE

1.  Imagined Kingdoms:  Islamic Militancy and Opposition in Saudi Arabia by Gregory J. H. Dowling
2.  Winds of Change by Massoud Derhally

3.  From the History of Saudi-U.S. Relations
4.  SUSRIS Discussion Forum -- Look Who's Talking
5. 
On the Bookshelf - Ibn Saud:  King by Conquest by Nestor Sander
6.  What is SUSRIS?
AN ESSAY FROM THE SAUDI-AMERICAN FORUM
Imagined Kingdoms:  Islamic Militancy and Opposition in Saudi Arabia
by Gregory J. H. Dowling 

In the mass of popular commentary that considers the putative links between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Islamic militancy, one thing conspicuously absent is a sense of history or, more to the point, an accurate sense of history. The emotions of 9/11 dominate the historical understanding rather than the reverse, a situation that does little to restrain a reflexive leap towards accusatory phobia. As a result, much of the writing errs fundamentally in positing an identity between the understanding of the Faith that the Kingdom's government promotes as the nation's defining construct of moral principles and religious beliefs and a violent, politicized Islam. In insisting on this false identity, one obscures the deep complexity that is religious dissent in the contemporary Kingdom.
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AN ITEM OF INTEREST FROM THE SAUDI-AMERICAN FORUM LIBRARY

Winds of Change
by Massoud Derhally 

�It was a jolt,� is how Adel Al Jubeir, the foreign policy advisor to Crown Prince Abdullah of Saudi Arabia, described the terrorist attacks on the Kingdom in early May. Indeed it was, and the effects of these attacks are yet to be determined. After September 11, Saudi-US trade plummeted in 2002, with US exports to the Kingdom falling 40% in the first six months of the year.

However, it�s not just its relationship with the US that preoccupies the Kingdom. Saudi Arabia, the country with the world�s largest oil reserves, continues to suffer from fragile fiscal accounts, an over reliance on oil and dependence on a foreign workforce. All of these variables, coupled with the recent attacks on the Kingdom, are worrying to businessmen and analysts, who are keen to see a faster pace of privatization, economic reform, greater transparency and lower unemployment.

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The Saudi-American Forum wishes to thank Massoud Derhally and Information & Technology Publishing (ITP) Company for permission to share this important contribution to the dialogue on US-Saudi relations with you.  This article was originally published online by ITP.net.

FROM THE HISTORY OF SAUDI-U.S.  RELATIONS

Meeting between Faisal and Kennedy in 1962

FROM "SAUDI ARABIA AND THE UNITED STATES: BIRTH OF A SECURITY PARTNERSHIP"

"Faisal and Kennedy had but one encounter, on October 5, 1962.  They never again met face-to-face.  Nonetheless, the inedible impression each made upon the other was positive.  There was a White House luncheon hosted by the president and attended by some of Kennedy's close civil and military advisors, followed by an unusual private audience (one on one), attended only by Sabbagh as interpreter.  It was here that specific understandings were reached:

"1.  Kennedy reaffirmed the Truman pledge of 1950 that any threat to the independence and integrity of Saudi Arabia would be a matter of deep and immediate concern to the US government, which would take measures to counter such a threat.

"2.  The United States would demonstrate its interest in Saudi security through stepped-up naval visits to Saudi ports, notably in the Red Sea.

"3.  The United States would provide pilot training and counter-insurgency training to Saudi personnel.

"4.  In response to a query by Faisal, Kennedy said the United States would consider its pledge of general support to apply to threats against Saudi Arabia activated from without and from within.  However, with due sensitivity to Faisal's pride and responsibilities, the president made it clear that US measures of assistance would be taken on the basis of Kennedy's understanding that Faisal intended to take early steps to abolish slavery and to institute fiscal and other reforms in the Saudi judiciary and its practices so as to bring about strong public support and greater participation of educated Saudi youth in the administration of the state.  The US government would find it hard to justify to its own people a deep commitment to a system of government that was corrupt or bore the stamp of slavery and arbitrary denial of civil rights and personal freedoms.

"Faisal had prepared for this and fully agreed.  This understanding, therefore, was not exactly a "deal," but a meeting of minds.  Its general terms quickly became known and approved in Saudi intellectual and business circles, which were quite fed up with the retrogressive and insulting image of their country reflected in world, and especially Arab, media."

Source: Hart, Parker T., Saudi Arabia and the United States:  Birth of a Security Partnership. Bloomington:  Indiana University Press, 1998. 114

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DISCUSSION FORUM

Look Who's Talking...  The Saudi-US Relations Information Service web site features a discussion forum for you to post your ideas, opinions and questions.  To sign on and speak up Click Here.   Among the posts in current threads:

"Mamoun wrote: Is it in the interest of the US, and I mean the whole of the US and not a special interest group or any cabal with its own agenda, to improve the frayed relations with Saudi Arabia or to contribute to their further deterioration?

"I don't know the answer to this specific question. I'm just some guy with a regular job and not enough knowledge of the world. Still, I hope that the US and Saudi Arabia find a way to patch things up. Not because I want something out of the Saudis, but because I want the US to continue to grow into a better and better place."

Sign up for the forum and contribute to the dialogue.

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ON THE BOOKSHELF

Ibn Saud:  King by Conquest
by Nestor Sander

Book Description (Amazon.com)

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was created by the man whose life is recounted in this book. His sons still rule it nearly a century after the day in mid-January 1902, when triumphant in a bloody battle against odds, Abdul Aziz ibn Abdur Rahman ibn Faisal as Saud, just twenty-five years old, stood on the battlements of the capital city, Riyadh, and proclaimed to all, �Your own amir is with you again!�

For the next thirty years, Ibn Saud�s superior intelligence, strong body, great courage, deep comprehension of the strengths and weaknesses of his people, and indisputable charisma were all used in full measure to regain most of his ancestors� holdings and to unite them into a kingdom, formally declared so on 27 September 1932.

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Additional information and ordering
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WHAT IS THE SAUDI-U.S. RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE?

The Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a web site and weekly newsletter -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-US Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

We invite you to explore the site: signup for the SUSRIS newsletter, join the discussion forum, browse the bookshelf and photo album, and more. Make the SUSRIS your home page or add it to your Favorites List. Check back from time to time to see what we've added -- what you see today is just the beginning.

For more information about the service please visit the website at: http://www.SaudiUSRelations.org 
eMail: [email protected]

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