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SAUDI-US RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE

NEWSLETTER ARCHIVE - ISSUE 13

June 30th - July 6th, 2003

 

PHOTO OF THE WEEK

Photo Credit: Saudi Press Agency
Prince Sultan receives Commander of U.S. Central Command General Tommy Franks

Click Here for 
Photo Library

WHAT'S NEW

> Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS)  Launched
Visit the web site for more information on the SUSRIS features.  [more

> New Saudi-American Forum Essays/Items of Interest:

"The Children of Saudi-American Marriages," by Muddassir H. Siddiqui

"Tribal Traditions and Modern Culture:  A Review of The Belt," by Isabel Cutler

"Imagined Kingdoms:  Islamic Militancy and Opposition in Saudi Arabia," by Gregory J. H. Dowling

"Winds of Change," by Massoud Derhally

"Pumping Up Online Resources to Fuel Saudi-U.S. Relations," by Molouk Y. Ba-Isa

"Remember Khobar Towers," by Louis J. Freeh 

"Saudi Arabia:  Don't Let Bin Laden Win!," by Anthony Cordesman 

"The Approaching Turning Point:  The Future of U.S. Relations with the Gulf States," by F. Gregory Gause, III

"In the Eye of Yet Another Storm: US-Saudi Relations and the Iraq Campaign," by Gregory J.H. Dowling

"Saudi Arabia: Winds of Change in the Desert," by Sandra Mackey

"US-Saudi Ties Prove Crucial in War," by Michael Dobbs

"The Prince," by Elsa Walsh

"Baer's 'Fall of the House of Saud' and the Stakeholders in the Saudi-American Relationship," by Kevin Taecker


"Wahhabism: A Christmas Eve Talk," by Abdalla Musa Tayer Mohammed


"Myths and Realities About Unemployment in Saudi Arabia," by Kevin Taecker

"Saudi Arabs, Americans and Oil," by Robert L. Norberg

"The Role of the Extended Family in Saudi Arabia," by David E. Long
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Saudi-American Forum

> Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS)  Current Discussion Topics
US-Saudi Relations...
Defense and Security...
Business and Economics...
Regional Peace Issues...
Energy and Resources...
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NEWS

Headlines of Interest
> GulfWire Digest Saudi Arabia News
> GulfWire Digest Saudi Arabia Business
> Arab News Headlines & Links

MAKING A DIFFERENCE

Saudi-American Forum Action Alerts !

>Progress in the War on Terrorism Reported, Distorted by Some Press - Share Your Views With Your Local Media 

> Troop Move Reflects Strength of U.S.-Saudi Relationship - Share the Story

> Write Congress and the Media About the Saudi-US Relationship

> Contact Congress and the Media to Share Your Views on US-Saudi Relations

> Wall Street Journal Commentary Carries Erroneous Information About US-Saudi Relations

> Press Coverage of Pres. George H. W. Bush's Speech at Tufts
 
                              [more]

The Saudi-American Forum includes an automated "Action Center" to use for these alerts or to compose your own message to officials and media.
                                         [more]


The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia by David E. Long


Saudi Arabia Enters the 21st Century:  The Military and International Security Dimensions by Anthony Cordesman

Saudi Arabia and the United States - Birth of a Security Partnership by Parker T. Hart

IN THIS ISSUE

1.  The Children of Saudi-American Marriages by Muddassir H. Siddiqui
2.  President Bush Praises Saudi Arabian Efforts in the War on Terrorism

3.  From the History of Saudi-U.S. Relations
4.  SUSRIS Discussion Forum -- Look Who's Talking
5. 
On the Bookshelf - Iran-Saudi Arabia Relations and Regional Order by Shahram Chubim and Charles R. H. Tripp
6.  Feedback

7.  What is SUSRIS?
AN ESSAY FROM THE SAUDI-AMERICAN FORUM
The Children of Saudi-American Marriages 
by Muddassir H. Siddiqui 

Photo Credit: Katrina Thomas/Aramco World/PADIA

Encouraged by an increase in oil revenues, Saudi Arabia's leaders began devoting a substantial amount of the Kingdom's wealth toward the development of its human resources in the early 1970s. Saudi Arabia launched an ambitious program of sending a large number of its young citizens overseas to get higher education in developed countries. Since then, more than 200,000 Saudi students have lived and studied in the United States alone.

Simultaneously, a large number of Americans found jobs in Saudi Arabia. For many decades, Saudi Arabia has been host to one of the largest American communities living anywhere outside the United States. It is estimated that currently there are more than 35,000 Americans living in Saudi Arabia.

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ITEM OF INTEREST

President Bush Praises 
Saudi Arabian Efforts in 
the War on Terrorism 

July 1, 2003

White House Photo by Eric Draper

President George Bush today commented on the recent terrorist attacks in Saudi Arabia and efforts to fight terrorists in the kingdom.  He once again commended Saudi Arabia for its work with the United States in combatting global terrorism.  The president was participating in a White House ceremony marking the 30th anniversary of the "All-Volunteer Force."

Regarding Saudi Arabia's war on terrorism Bush said:

"...are among many governments that understand the threat of terror and are determined to root it out.

"After the terrible attacks in Riyadh on May the 12th, the government of Saudi Arabia has intensified its longstanding efforts against the al Qaeda network. Recently Saudi's security services apprehended Abu Bakr, believed to be a central figure in the Riyadh bombing, and killed a major al Qaeda operational planner and fundraiser, a man known in terrorist circles as "Swift Sword."

"Saudi authorities have also uncovered terrorist operations in the holy city of Mecca, demonstrating once again that terrorists hold nothing sacred and have no home in any religion. America and Saudi Arabia face a common terrorist threat, and we appreciate the strong, continuing efforts of the Saudi government in fighting that threat. 

"The war on terror also continues in Iraq..."

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FROM THE HISTORY OF SAUDI-U.S.  RELATIONS

Remarks at the Welcoming Ceremony 
for King Fahd bin 'Abd al-'Aziz Al Sa'ud of 
Saudi Arabia
February 11, 1985

Photo: Reagan Library and Museum online

President Ronald Reagan:

"Ahlan wa Sahlan [Welcome]. It's a great privilege to welcome a world statesman, a leader of Arab and Muslim people, and a good friend of the United States, His Majesty King Fahd bin `Abd al-`Aziz Al Sa`ud.

"Although he is no stranger to our shores, it's been almost 8 years since he has paid an official visit to the United States. And I'm honored to welcome him back again today.

"King Fahd's visit is in keeping with the warm, personal relations enjoyed between the leaders of our two countries, a tradition which began 40 years ago this week when King Fahd's father and President Franklin Roosevelt met to exchange views. The good will that emerged from that meeting of two great men has enormously benefited both our peoples in the last four decades.

"The friendship and cooperation between our governments and people are precious jewels whose value we should never underestimate. The positive nature of our relations demonstrates that cultural differences, as distinct as our own, need not separate or alienate peoples from one another.

"As the guardians of Mecca and the protectors of your faith, you rightfully exert a strong moral influence in the world of Islam, and the people of the United States are proud of their leadership role among the democratic nations.

"King Fahd, I hope that we can work together to seek a new rapprochement between the Islamic world and the Western democracies. Destiny has given us different political and social systems, yet with respect and good will, as our two countries have demonstrated, so much can be accomplished.

"I firmly believe that in the years ahead, there should be and will be a more powerful recognition of the common interests shared by these two significant world forces. Already, the bonds of commerce are strong, especially between our two countries. Petroleum from Saudi wells helps drive the engines of progress in the United States, while at the same moment, American technology and know-how help in the construction of Saudi roads, hospitals, and communications systems.

"Saudi Arabia has grown into one of America's largest trading partners. The commercial and economic power that we exert in the world spurs enterprise and bolsters stability.

"I'd like to take this opportunity to express admiration for the responsible manner in which Saudi Arabia has conducted its economic affairs. King Fahd and other Saudi leaders, conscious of the global impact of their financial and economic decisions, have earned our respect and gratitude.

"Their many humanitarian contributions touch us deeply, as well. Saudi aid to refugees uprooted from their homes in Afghanistan has not gone unnoticed here, Your Majesty. The people of the United States share with the people of Saudi Arabia a deep moral outrage over the continuing aggression and butchery taking place in Afghanistan. The citizens of the Western democracies and the Muslim world, by all that they believe to be true and just, should stand together in opposition to those who would impose dictatorship on all of mankind.

"Marxist tyranny already has its grip on the religious freedom of the world's fifth largest Muslim population. This same grip strangles the prayers of Christians, Jews, and Muslims alike. We all worship the same God. Standing up to this onslaught, the people of Afghanistan, with their blood, courage, and faith, are an inspiration to the cause of freedom everywhere.

"Afghanistan, of course, is not the only conflict in the region. We're also concerned about the tragic war between two of Saudi Arabia's neighbors -- Iran and Iraq -- a conflict that is raging only a few minutes by air from Saudi territory. This bloodshed has dragged on far too long and threatens peace throughout the region. The United States will do what we can, diplomatically, to end the fighting. And we will cooperate with Saudi Arabia to ensure the integrity of your borders.

"Your Majesty, I look forward to our discussions about these and other serious problems which continue to plague the Middle East. Together, our considerable influence and our moral suasion can, at the very least, decrease the threat of war.

"If the Saudi and American governments focus their energies, progress can be made, especially in the lingering dispute between Israel and her neighbors.

"I continue to believe that a just and lasting settlement, based on United Nations Security Council Resolution 242, is within reach. The security of Israel and other nations of the region and the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people can and should be addressed in direct negotiations. It is time to put this tragedy to rest and turn the page to a new and happier chapter.

"Bringing about a better and more peaceful world will require courage, integrity, and wisdom. King Fahd and others in his family before him have been admired for just these traits.

"I look forward to our discussions, King Fahd, and welcome to the United States."

King Fahd responded to the President's remarks:

[In English] "President, Mrs. Reagan, the people -- thank you very much, Mr. Reagan. I'm very sorry because my English is not good. I try to speak English, but I can't speak English good. Now I speak Arabic -- very sorry.

[In Arabic] "Mr. President, I should like to express my happiness on the occasion of my first meeting with you on the soil of the United States and express my satisfaction with the steady growth of relations between our two countries. I look forward to a fruitful exchange of views for the benefit of our two countries and peoples in the interest of peace in our region.

"Mr. President, since the historic meeting between His Majesty the late King `Abd al-`Aziz Al Sa`ud and the late President Franklin Roosevelt 40 years ago this month, the leaders of our two countries have continued to meet from time to time to discuss ways of promoting friendship and cooperation between our two countries and to consult and exchange views on international matters of mutual interest. This visit to your friendly country takes place in this same context.

"Permit me, Mr. President, to turn back the pages of history to the period following the First World War, to the time when the majority of the Arab countries were suffering under the yoke of colonialism; when your country affirmed the principles that advocated the right of peoples to freedom, independence, and self-determination.

"At that time, when the name of the United States stood for freedom, justice, and independence, the aspirations of the Arab peoples were directed toward your country as the defender of truth and justice. Now we are in a new era in which the United States reaffirms those principles, this time under your leadership, Mr. President.

"Mr. President, the majority of the Arab countries gained their freedom and independence, with the exception of one people -- the Palestinian people, who committed no wrong that could justify what has befallen them. The Palestinians, who were never aggressors or invaders, found themselves, through no fault of their own, the victims of unjust aggression.

"The Palestinian question is the single problem that is of paramount concern to the whole Arab nation and affects the relations of its peoples and countries with the outside world. It is the one problem that is the root cause of instability and turmoil in the region. I hope, Mr. President, that your administration will support the just cause of the Palestinian people.

"We only ask for a just position that conforms with the history and ideals of your great country, a position that is consonant with its role of leadership in the international community. Such a position will earn the United States the respect and appreciation not only of the Arab and Muslim worlds but also of freedom-loving peoples everywhere.

"Similarly, the problem of Lebanon needs to be addressed in such a way that would guarantee the withdrawal of Israel from Lebanese territory and the achievement of Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and full independence.

"Mr. President, I share your view that Saudi Arabia, with its Islamic beliefs and principles, and the United States, with its ideals and values, can together find a common ground against aggression, injustice, and oppression.

"Mr. President, as far as the people of Afghanistan are concerned, this people who want nothing but freedom against oppression, freedom from killing women and children -- this people deserve our help.

"Mr. President, I do not wish to be long, but I would like to say in conclusion that it is, indeed, a pleasure to have this opportunity to congratulate you on the full confidence that your people have placed in you by supporting your Presidency for a second term. This clearly demonstrates the extent of the confidence your people have in your wise leadership and your farsightedness.

"And, in conclusion, Mr. President, I would like to thank you very much and to thank the American people and all the officials of the U.S. Government. And I wish you progress and good health. And I would like to thank God for giving us a beautiful sunny day today. [Laughter]

[In English] "Thank you very much. I come again in the United States. I see many people, my close friends. And next time, I come just like anybody. Thank you very much."

Source:  Reagan Library and Museum online

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DISCUSSION FORUM

Look Who's Talking...  The Saudi-US Relations Information Service web site features a discussion forum for you to post your ideas, opinions and questions.  To sign on and speak up Click Here.   Among the posts in current threads:

"I hadn't heard about these tanker loads of crude oil. This is indeed a magnanimous gesture! Were they a gift? I'd imagine so, as we must buy quite a few more than 14 tanker loads every day.

"Thankfully the war went ok, and the Iraqi oil will soon flow to the world's markets again. This should help moderate some of the more extreme price and availability swings in the oil market that this gesture of solidarity helped us with in a tight spot.

"As an American I must say that I make every effort to be aware of every bit of cooperation between our countries. Lots of stories like this fall through the cracks, which is a shame. If you dig for the facts there is a lot more there than meets the eye!"

Sign up for the forum and contribute to the dialogue.

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ON THE BOOKSHELF

Iran-Saudi Arabia Relations and Regional Order
(Adelphi Papers, 304)

By Shahram Chubim, Charles R. H. Tripp



Book Description (Amazon.com)

This study examines this key relationship in the Persian Gulf. The authors analyze the instability at the heart of the Gulf, identifying the serious implications for regional security and the management of future conflict.
This text looks at the relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, focusing in particular on the period after 1991. After a brief introductory section examining the record of relations between these two countries in the aftermath of the 1979 Iranian revolution, the authors examine four aspects of their current relationship: the military balance and military threat perceptions; opposing views on questions of regional security; ideological competition on Islamic...

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Ordering Information
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FEEDBACK
The Saudi-American Forum this week welcomes David Sanders, of Lockheed Martin Middle East Services in Riyadh. He lives on Jadawel Compound, one of the residency compounds attacked by Al-Qaeda terrorists on May 12. 

Sanders told SAF, "I have received exceptional support from the people of Saudi Arabia since then, and I believe we are in a time of change for the better. They are doing everything they know to do to rid their country of terrorism, and as in the US, their internal security forces are suffering casualties. I salute their efforts for their courage and zealous pursuit of the safety of their homeland."

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WHAT IS THE SAUDI-U.S. RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE?

The Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a web site and weekly newsletter -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-US Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

We invite you to explore the site: signup for the SUSRIS newsletter, join the discussion forum, browse the bookshelf and photo album, and more. Make the SUSRIS your home page or add it to your Favorites List. Check back from time to time to see what we've added -- what you see today is just the beginning.

For more information about the service please visit the website at: http://www.SaudiUSRelations.org 
eMail: [email protected]

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