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Newsletter - April 18-24, 2005 - #105

In This Issue

1. Insight on the Kingdom from the Author of Inside the Mirage: America's Fragile Relationship with Saudi Arabia -- A Conversation with Thomas Lippman
2. Event of Interest:  2005 Trade Mission
Saudi Women Are Making Strides: Crown Prince by Raid Qusti, Arab News
4. 
Militants Losing Ground in Saudi Arabia: Gardner by Mohammed Rasooldeen, Arab News
5.  News of Interest:
Stable oil prices a Saudi priority
6.  What We Don't Know About the World: The Danger of Ignorance in US-Arab Relations by Edward S. Walker, President, Middle East Institute
7.
News of Interest: Saudi Arabia, Iran expand military cooperation
8. Television Special of Interest: "The Kingdom Built on Oil" - CNBC-TV 
9. In the News - Snapshot of the Week Past
10. What is SUSRIS?

An Interview From SUSRIS

Insight on the Kingdom from the Author of Inside the Mirage -- A Conversation with Thomas Lippman
Part Two
In the first part of our interview, Mr. Lippman talked about the significance of the 2005 Jeddah Economic Forum, social and political reforms in Saudi Arabia, development of relations with other major powers, the state of US-Saudi relations and the image of Saudi Arabia in the United States.  In part two, he discussed Saudi Arabia's role in the global war on terror, providing a frank assessment of the recent counter terrorism conference as well as progress in fighting the domestic terrorist threat; the historic meeting between President Roosevelt and King Abdulaziz, on the occasion of its 60th anniversary; and problems, progress and perceptions in the US-Saudi relationship.

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Event of Interest

2005 Saudi Trade Mission
Expanding Strategic Trade Partnerships
May 9-18, 2005
New York / Atlanta / Houston / 
Chicago / San Francisco

Committee for the Development of International Trade of the Council of Saudi Chambers of Commerce and Industry

Trade Mission Web Site:  www.SaudiTradeMission.com 

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Item of Interest From SUSRIS

Saudi Women Are Making Strides: Crown Prince
Raid Qusti, Arab News

"Crown Prince Abdullah said that Saudi women have started entering the mainstream of national life and hoped that social attitudes toward them would change for the better in less than five years.  He also said Saudi Arabia is working on achieving true democracy — democracy that we want and aspire for — in the next 20 years.."

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Item of Interest

Militants Losing Ground in Saudi Arabia: Gardner
Mohammed Rasooldeen, Arab News
"BBC security correspondent, Frank Gardner, who was seriously wounded in the Kingdom when he was attacked by militants 10 months ago, said insurgency in Saudi Arabia was on the back foot with the Saudi security services gaining in confidence and skill.."
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News of Interest

Stable oil prices a Saudi priority -- official

RIYADH, April 17 (KUNA) -- The stability of oil prices is a top priority for Saudi Arabia which is keen to keep prices within moderate limits, said the Saudi Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources Ali Al-Naimi.

In Al-Iqtisadiya's Sunday issue, the minister was quoted as saying that measures are being taken to ensure that no economies are hurt by the surging oil prices, especially those of developing countries.

He added the fluctuating oil prices make it difficult to forecast the market situation in the future.

Saudi Arabia is the world's largest oil exporter and its OPEC quota exceeds nine million barrels per day.

The minister had previously announced that excavations may result in increasing his country's reserves by 200 billion barrels, thus ensuring that Saudi Arabia remain a leading oil producer for the next 100 years.

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On the Web

What We Don't Know About the World: The Danger of Ignorance in US-Arab Relations
April 11, 2005
Edward S. Walker, Jr., President, Middle East Institute

"For two years, scholars and experts from the Middle East Institute in Washington and the Al Ahram Center in Cairo worked together to examine the crisis in relations that divides us.  We found significant common ground in our personal values and national goals.

"Yet the anger, frustration and disappointment that often marked our dialogue provided ample evidence of the stress that has developed between our societies.."

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News of Interest

Saudi Arabia, Iran expand military cooperation
Salih bin Ali Al-Muhayya, Saudi Arabia's Chief of Staff General said on Monday that his country will expand it’s military cooperation with Iran. Al-Muhayya made his remarks during an interview with IRNA news agency on the sidelines of a special ceremony held in Riyadh on the occasion of Iran's Army Day.

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Television Special of Interest

"The Kingdom Built on Oil" - CNBC-TV

Currently scheduled for Sunday evening, April 24, at 9pm and midnight.

To check scheduling visit:
http://moneycentral.msn.com/Content/CNBCTV/TV_Info/Schedule.asp

In the News

Snapshot of the Week Past

Bank Says Saudi's Top Field In Decline
"Speculation over the actual size of Saudi Arabia's oil reserves is reaching fever pitch as a major bank says the kingdom's - and the world's - biggest field, Gharwar, is in irreversible decline. The Bank of Montreal's analyst Don Coxe, working from their Chicago office, is the first mainstream number-cruncher to say that Gharwar's days are fated. Coxe uses the phrase 'Hubbert's Peak' to describe the situation. This refers to the seminal geologist M King Hubbert, who predicted the unavoidable decline of oilfields back in the 1950s.."
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Oil Rises; OPEC at Odds Over Output
"Oil prices edged higher on [Apr 12], building on tentative gains as OPEC members appeared at odds over whether to boost production now that prices have eased below the cartel's $55-a-barrel threshold. Saudi Arabia told customers in Asia that it would boost supplies next month, attempting to keep a lid on still high prices.."
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Saudi Seen Pumping Extra 500, 000 Bpd
"Top OPEC exporter Saudi Arabia will add about 500,000 barrels per day of new oil supply to markets next month after lifting crude sales to global oil majors and Asian refiners, industry sources said on Tuesday. Despite differences within OPEC over whether the extra oil is needed, Saudi Arabia will raise supplies to top Asian refiners and some global oil companies in May to full contractual volumes, erasing earlier cuts.."
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OPEC Says Rising Output Should Help Calm World Market
"Rising OPEC oil production should help calm the world oil market but structural problems remain that could support high prices, OPEC said in its monthly oil market report released [Apr 15]. 'Total OPEC crude production, according to secondary sources, averaged 29.76 million barrels per day in March, which represents an increase of 300,000 barrels per day compared to February,' the Vienna-based Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries said in its April report.."
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Oil Prices Drop Below $53 as OPEC May Raise Output
"World oil prices fell below $53 a barrel [Apr 11] amid easing worries over possible supply shortages, as OPEC looked set to raise output and after Nigerian oil workers dropped a threat to strike.. ..Oil prices had soared to record peaks just a week earlier, reaching $58.28 a barrel in New York and $57.65 in London, on fears of gasoline shortages ahead of the summer driving season in the United States.."
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Stable Oil Prices A Saudi Priority
"The stability of oil prices is a top priority for Saudi Arabia which is keen to keep prices within moderate limits, said the Saudi Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources Ali Al-Nuaimi. In Al-Iqtisadiya's [Apr 17] issue, the minister was quoted as saying that measures are being taken to ensure that no economies are hurt by the surging oil prices, especially those of developing countries.."
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Saudi Crown Prince to meet Bush on April 25
"With U.S. retail gasoline prices setting new highs each week, the White House said on Wednesday that President Bush will host Saudi Crown Prince Abdullah at his Texas ranch on April 25. Rising energy costs are expected to be high on the agenda of Bush's meeting with OPEC's largest oil producer, as are U.S. aims to promote democratic reforms in the Middle East.. ..Bush also hosted Crown Prince Abdullah in Crawford in 2002. The president often uses an invitation to his Texas ranch to signal the importance he places on a relationship.."
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Abdullah to Hold Talks With Chirac
"Crown Prince Abdullah will meet President Jacques Chirac in Paris [Apr 13] at the start of his three-day official visit to France. The two leaders will discuss a range of bilateral, regional and international issues with emphasis on the Middle East peace process, the issue of Syria and Lebanon and the situation in Iraq.."
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No Arms Deals During French Visit, Says Saud
"Saudi Arabia did not sign any deals with France to buy advanced military aircraft during Crown Prince Abdullah's recent visit to Paris, Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal said.. ..Asked about press reports pertaining to the purchase of planes and manufacture of trains, Prince Saud said such projects were not discussed during bilateral meetings. 'No decisions have been taken on these issues and thus we were not able to sign deals during this visit,' he explained.."
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Shoura Council Strength Increased to 150
"Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Fahd [Apr 11] reshuffled the Shoura Council by inducting experienced professionals and increasing its membership from 120 to 150. He also issued a series of royal decrees extending the terms of ministers, governors and top officials. Dr. Saleh Bin-Humaid will continue as chairman of the Shoura.."
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Saudi Banks Strongest in Middle East, Says S&P
"The Saudi banking sector is one of the strongest in the Middle East and among emerging markets. In its latest report published on Monday, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services attributed this to banks' high profitability, strong liquidity, high capitalization and strict supervision.."
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Kingdom's Stock Index Down 107.9 Points
"The Saudi stock market declined on [Apr 14], the last day of the week, by 0.92 percent or 107.9 points as the Tadawul All-Share Index (TASI) closed at 11,655.42 points. The index closed last week at an all-time high of 11,694.84 points. Share prices of 11 companies went up while 55 of 74 companies listed on the bourse went down.." [more]
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Saudi Arabia Seeking U.S. Investments
"Saudi businessmen backed by the ministry of trade and industry are seeking to attract U.S. investments worth $623 billion through 2020, reports say. Omar Bahaliwa, secretary general of the Saudi Department for Developing International Trade, was quoted as saying in daily al-Riyadh a team of businessmen and ministry officials will visit the United States May 9-18 to propose investments in Saudi Arabia.."
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Kingdom Seeks SR650bn in Foreign Investment
"Saudi Arabia is seeking foreign investments worth SR650 billion ($173.33 billion) in vital projects including petrochemicals, power generation and water desalination. Commerce and Industry Minister Dr. Hashim Yamani said a Saudi delegation would present the investment projects to American businessmen during its upcoming visit to the United States.. ..a Saudi business delegation, which recently visited China to take part in a business conference, invited Chinese businessmen to invest in the projects.."
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Kingdom, India to Expand Cooperation
"Saudi Arabia and India are to diversify their relations in oil and gas, infrastructure, telecommunications, IT and health care sectors as part of their broad vision to boost bilateral trade from the current level of $6.63 billion and promote investments in both directions. This was a major outcome of the sixth session of the Saudi-Indian Joint Commission.."
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India Seeks Saudi Investment
"Indian Finance Minister P. Chidambaram expressed hope [Apr 13] that a bilateral investment protection agreement (BIPA) would be reached before the possible visit of Crown Prince Abdullah to India by the year-end. "Even in the absence of such an agreement, no investment can be expropriated in India. We've a rule of law. Nobody can take away your investment. The rule of law guarantees that all your investments are absolutely safe," he assured the business community at an interactive meeting hosted at the Jeddah Chamber of Commerce and Industry.."
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Saudi Arabia to Build Mineral Export Zone
"Saudi Arabia will start work in August on a Gulf coast industrial zone where it plans to build major aluminum and fertilizer export plants, in what officials call the biggest step yet to diversify the oil-driven economy. The head of the state-owned mining firm Maaden, Abdallah Dabbagh, said the site at Ras Al-Zour will be leveled ahead of construction of the 640,000 tons a year aluminum smelter and 3 million tons a year di-ammonium phosphate plant.."
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Alwaleed Group, Deutsche Bank Team Up in Saudi Arabia
"Saudi Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, the world's fifth-richest man, teamed up with Deutsche Bank AG to provide financial services in Saudi Arabia, where surging oil prices generated a record $106 billion of revenue last year.. ..Alwaleed, who is also Citigroup Inc.'s biggest shareholder, said U.S. banks are missing out on a ``booming'' Saudi economy.."
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Saudi Women Are Making Strides: Crown Prince
"Crown Prince Abdullah said that Saudi women have started entering the mainstream of national life and hoped that social attitudes toward them would change for the better in less than five years. He also said Saudi Arabia is working on achieving true democracy - democracy that we want and aspire for - in the next 20 years. Asked by a French female journalist from Le Monde newspaper when a Saudi woman would be able to meet him and conduct an interview with him, the crown prince replied: 'In a period less than what you have to go through here. Saudi women have entered the mainstream'.."
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Women Welcome Grand Mufti's Ruling on Forced Marriages
"Saudi Arabia's Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Asheikh, who heads the Council of Senior Islamic Scholars, has come out strongly against the practice of forcing women to marry against their will while calling for the imprisonment of violators.. ..The grand mufti's call evoked positive reaction among women in the Kingdom, who greatly welcomed the move.."
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Kingdom in Bid to Use Islamic Satellite for Moon Sighting
"Saudi Arabia together with some Islamic countries are working on a pioneering project to launch a satellite, which will be used for moon sighting to decide accurate dates of religious rituals and festivals in the Islamic calendar. A 15-member panel from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the UAE and Bahrain has already decided in consultation with the Cairo University's Space Studies Center to award the contract for manufacturing this first Islamic satellite to an Italian company at a cost of SR30 million.."
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Saudi Arabia Wants To Repatriate 27,000 Illegal Nigerian Immigrants
"The Saudi Arabian authorities have expressed anger over the continuous stay of about 27,000 Nigerians, and urged Nigeria to do everything to repatriate them, state media reported [Apr 15]. Alhaji Abdullahi Tanko, Nigeria's minister of state for foreign affairs, said that his Saudi counterpart had written him a strongly worded letter threatening to reduce the country's slot for next Haji over the 27,000 Nigerians.."
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Saudi Arabia: Biggest Shopping Mall To Be Built
"According to Al-Jazirah newspaper, the Jawharat Al-Babtain Holding Company has recently contracted the Al-Rashed-Abetong Company to start building a central mega mall, which is the biggest in Saudi Arabia and the second biggest in the Middle East region. The contract, which is valued SR 120 million, consists of constructing the mall's buildings. The project's execution is expected to last 30 months. Its total cost is estimated at SR 350 million.."
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About the Saudi-US Relations Information Service


The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a Web site and weekly newsletters -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

We invite you to explore the site: signup for the SUSRIS newsletter, join the discussion forum, browse the bookshelf and photo album, and more. Make the SUSRIS your home page or add it to your Favorites List. Check back from time to time to see what we've added.

For more information about the service please visit the website at: http://www.SaudiUSRelations.org

 
 
 

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