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Newsletter - June 27-July 3, 2005 - #115

In This Issue

1. News in Depth - A New List, Continued Resolve: The War on Terrorism in the Kingdom 
2. SUSRIS Item of Interest -
  Saudi Arabia, Iran and the Search for Regional Security by Abdulaziz Sager, Arab News
3. SAF/SUSRIS Quarterly Production Summary
4. 
In the News - Saudi Ambassador to US Changing?
5
. On the Web - Recent Energy Information Administration Releases
6. What is SUSRIS?

News in Depth from SUSRIS

News in Depth - A New List, Continued Resolve: The War on Terrorism in the Kingdom
"The capabilities of the Saudi security forces are much improved over what they were before May 2003. The Saudi efforts since then have resulted in almost decapitating the Al-Qaeda terrorist organization or network in Saudi Arabia. Almost every leader they put forward has been taken out by the Saudis. In addition they have lost a lot of their technical capabilities -- the expert bomb makers, tacticians, recruiters and so forth.." 

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 An Item of Interest from SUSRIS

Saudi Arabia, Iran and the Search for Regional Security
Abdulaziz Sager, Arab News
"..Throughout their contemporary history, Saudi-Iranian relations have ranged between cooperation and tension. Decision-makers in both countries now clearly realize that their ties have generally been more of an echo of external changes than an expression of national interests. When the US policy was based on the twin pillar of Riyadh and Tehran maintaining regional security, the ties between the two countries were characterized by an unprecedented level of cooperation and coordination. But after the revolution Tehran's efforts were directed at confronting its regional neighbors in general, and the littoral states of the Arabian Gulf in particular. Accordingly, there was unjustified interference in the affairs of some regional countries with a view to instigating domestic, sectarian and national contradictions.."

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Quarterly Production Summary from SUSRIS

SAF/SUSRIS Quarterly Production Summary
This compilation provides a summary of SAF and SUSRIS interviews, essays, items of interest and special reports distributed between April 1 and June 30, 2005.

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In the News

Saudi's Washington envoy resigns - BBC
"..The embassy in Washington has sought to play down rumors of his departure saying merely that he is on holiday.  But Saudi officials have confirmed the persistent speculation that Prince Bandar has tendered his resignation.  It is thought he would like a senior job back home, such as head of intelligence - a post that has been vacant for several months.."

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Saudi Ambassador Resigns - TimesOnLine UK
Saudi Arabia’s long-serving Ambassador to the United States, Prince Bandar bin Sultan, has resigned in a surprise move by one of the world’s most influential diplomats. Prince Bandar, who is close to President Bush and his father, the former President, is officially “on holiday”, according to the Saudi Embassy. But one Saudi official said that Prince Bandar, 56, had already moved his belongings out of his Washington residence. He has been a significant figure among Washington’s power elite since he became Saudi Ambassador to the US in 1983, maintaining a close relationship with every president since then..”

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Statement by the Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Washington
The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Washington, DC issued the following statement today [June 26]:
In response to media inquiries, the Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia wishes to confirm that Ambassador to the United States, Prince Bandar bin Sultan, continues in his position as Ambassador to the United States.  Prince Bandar is currently on vacation and is expected to return to his office at the end of August.

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On the Web

World Proved Reserves of Oil and Natural Gas, Most Recent Estimates - Energy Information Administation, US Department of Energy

This table has been updated with estimates of proved oil and natural gas reserves for Year-End 2004 from the recently released BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2005. The table is available at:

HTML Version or Excel Version

World Crude Oil Distillation Capacity, January 1, 1970-January 1, 2005 - Energy Information Administration, US Department of Energy

This table has been updated with distillation capacity estimates by country through January 1, 2005. The table is available at:

Excel Version

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In the News

Snapshot of the Week Past

Effective Measures Taken to Choke Terror Funding
"Arab bankers said yesterday that they had taken effective steps to choke terror funding. They were responding to a US official's statement urging Arab bankers to step up the fight against terrorist financing. "Simply put, if we stop the money from getting to terrorist organizations and operations, we can stop terrorism from happening," Chip Poncy, senior adviser at the US Treasury, told a conference of Arab and European bankers in Frankfurt.."

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IDB to Set Up Islamic Trade Financing Entity in Jeddah
"The Islamic Development Bank is finally going the route of separating its trade finance function from its development mandate. The board of governors of the multilateral development bank, meeting on Friday evening in Putrajaya in Malaysia, approved a resolution to set up a $3 billion International Islamic Trade Financing Corporation (IITFC) to boost trade among the 57-member Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) countries. The corporation, which will be headquartered in Jeddah, will have an authorized capital of $3billion and a subscribed capital of $500 million.."

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US Lawyers to Fight Case of Saudis in Gitmo
"Families of 45 Saudi detainees in Guantanamo Bay have signed authorization documents that allows US lawyers to act on their behalf in US courts. Fifteen of the signatures were obtained by a representative of the US-based Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) during a recent visit to Bahrain.."

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Kingdom Issues New List of Terrorists
"Saudi Arabia yesterday issued a new list of 36 suspects believed to be linked to a series of terror attacks across the country, reflecting the government's resolve to go ahead with its anti-terror campaign. In the latest response to a two-year campaign of bombings and killings by supporters of the Al-Qaeda terror network, the Interior Ministry broadcast pictures of the suspects on state television and offered hefty rewards for their capture.."

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'Saudis Not Singled Out for Questioning in the US'
"US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said yesterday that Saudis at US airports were not being singled out or targeted for interrogation by FBI agents or immigration officials. She said that such incidents, if they did happen, were not intentional and that immigration officials and security personnel would undergo additional training. Rice said she encouraged more Saudi students and tourists to come to the United States.."

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Kingdom, Cyprus in Talks to Set Up Research Center
"Cyprus will invite Saudi Arabia and other Arab and Gulf states to be on the board of directors of the first regional research center in the Middle East planned in collaboration with Harvard University. George Lillikas, Cypriot minister of commerce, tourism and industry, said an agreement has already been signed with Harvard University for setting up an R&D center, initially in the fields of community health and environment.."

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Rice Says U.S. Must Respect Mideast Cultural Traditions
"Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said Tuesday she had no interest in promoting the high-profile cause of giving women in Saudi Arabia the right to drive, saying the administration's push for Middle East democracy needed to respect cultural traditions. "It's just a line that I have not wanted to cross," Rice told reporters traveling with her as she flew from Riyadh, the Saudi capital, to attend an international conference on Iraq here in the Belgian capital on Wednesday. 'I think it is important that we do have some boundaries about what it is we are trying to achieve'.."

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Mobile Phone Giant Extends Footprint In Saudi Arabia
"Nokia has taken large strides into the Middle East's largest mobile phone market, Saudi Arabia, by opening three Nokia branded concept stores across the kingdom including the world's largest concept store in Riyadh.. .. 'Saudi Arabia is an important market for all companies in the Middle East and this week's activities will help support our ambitions for the kingdom,' said Eddie Maalouf, General Manager, Nokia Middle East and North Africa.."

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Riyadh Pledges $1bn for Iraq Reconstruction
"Saudi Arabia yesterday emphasized its vision of an independent and unified Iraq and said it would extend $1 billion in the form of soft loans for the reconstruction of the war-torn country. Addressing an international conference here, attended by over 80 governments and international institutions, Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal said Riyadh was also ready to write off part of Iraq's debt burden.."

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Kingdom's Oil Revenues to Increase 15% in 2005
"The Kingdom's oil revenues will grow 15 percent this year to SR398 billion ($106 billion) on the back of high global prices, setting the stage for a record budget surplus, a leading Saudi bank said. National Commercial Bank (NCB) said the combination of high prices and increased production will push oil income in the world's biggest crude exporter well beyond the conservative SR231 billion forecast in the Saudi state budget.."

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World Bank Unit to Invest in Saudi Housing Market
"The World Bank's private sector arm, the International Finance Corp., said on Tuesday it would work with Saudi British Bank to develop housing finance markets and promote home ownership in the Kingdom. The IFC said it will invest about $50 million, or SR187.5 million, to boost Saudi British Bank's Islamic home financing portfolio and, by extension, seek to deepen Saudi Arabia's primary mortgage market.."

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Saudi Arabia: Jailed Activists Granted Appeal After Rice Plea
"A Saudi court says it will hear an appeal by three academics jailed for calling for a constitutional monarchy in Saudi Arabia. The announcement came just a day after US secretary of state Condoleezza Rice made a plea for the three reformists to be released, in a speech in the Egyptian capital Cairo and during a meeting with the Saudi foreign minister, Prince Saud al-Faysal. A lawyer for the men, Mansur al-Bakr, told journalists that the three judges from the court which sentenced them say they will hear the appeal during July.."

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Zarqawi Says US Bombing Killed Al-Rashoud
"A statement posted on the Internet by the leader of Al-Qaeda in Iraq, Abu Mussab Al-Zarqawi, said yesterday that Abdullah Al-Rashoud, one of the most wanted men on a Saudi list of 26 terrorists, had been killed in US airstrikes on the Iraqi town of Qaim near the Syrian border. Interior Ministry spokesman Lt. Gen. Mansoor Al-Turki told Arab News: "The authorities can neither confirm nor deny the information of Al-Rashoud's killing.."

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Obesity Epidemic Spreading In Saudi Arabia: 61% Of Children At Risk Of Heart Disease
"According to research conducted by the Ministry of Health in Saudi Arabia , more than three million children, or one out of five, in the Kingdom, suffer from obesity. It said, 'Obesity and its associated health risks are one of the most common nutritional diseases at present.' Another scientific study confirms that overweight children 'are more prone to a number of serious chronic illnesses, especially heart disease, with the number of at risk children, currently reaching 61% in Saudi Arabia'.."

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The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a Web site and weekly newsletters -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

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