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Newsletter - September 5-11, 2005 - #125

In This Issue

1. In the News - Saudi-US bilateral pact clears WTO path
2. In the News - Security Forces End Terrorist Siege in Dammam
3. Conference News - US-Arab Economic Forum Postponed  
4. In the News - Snapshots

5. What is SUSRIS?
 

Saudi-US bilateral trade pact clears WTO path

Trade officials for the United States and Saudi Arabia reached agreement on a bilateral trade pact on September 9, according to press reports, paving the way for accession of the Kingdom to the World Trade Organization (WTO) this year.  US Trade Representative Rob Portman said the bilateral agreement provides for improved market access for US producers of agricultural goods and services and set the stage for Saudi WTO accession, which has been sought since 1993.

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Terrorist hideout in Dammam after resolution of the siege by security forces. (SPA)Security Forces End Terrorist Siege in Dammam

Security forces in Saudi Arabia stormed a Dammam villa held by heavily armed militants on September 6 ending a three-day siege that reportedly resulted in the deaths of four policemen and six terrorists according to news accounts. The Dammam battle was the latest effort in an anti-terrorist campaign in the Kingdom that former Secretary of State Richard Armitage said was a "tremendous effort to rip out terrorism, root and branch" on the part of Saudi Arabian security forces.

Article:
Terrorists Wiped Out in Dammam
Samir Al-Saadi & Ahmed Al-Abki, Arab News

 

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US-Arab Economic Forum postponed

Conference organizers announced postponement of the US-Arab Economic Forum which was set to open September 14 in Houston, Texas.  Citing the humanitarian disaster resulting from Hurricane Katrina striking the Gulf coast Chairman Ahmad Chebbani noted, "As Houston welcomes and cares for tens-of-thousands of refugees from this disaster and understanding the logistical challenges, we believe that all available resources should be focused on the plight of the evacuees and the recovery effort."  Questions regarding registrations can be directed to: (313)457-0266 or through the link below (more).

 

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In the News

Snapshot of the Week Past

Iraq To Reopen Embassy In Saudi Arabia
"Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshiyar Zibari reportedly said [Sep 4] his country was preparing to reopen its embassy in the Saudi capital, Riyadh.. .. Diplomatic ties between Iraq and Saudi Arabia were severed following Iraq's 1990 invasion of Kuwait.."

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Saudi Arabia Debt Doused To Below USD 160 Billion
"The Saudi Minister of Finance, Dr. Ibrahim Al-Assaf, said [Sep 4] that Saudi Arabia succeeded this year in reducing the public debt to below USD 160 billion due to record high oil prices.. .. He affirmed that the record high oil prices will have a positive impact on the state's public budget. Amid high and still soaring oil prices, Saudi economic institutions expected the public budget to achieve a surplus that might reach about USD 30 billion.."

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Abdullah Sets Aside SR12.5bn Surplus Revenue for Education
"Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah has allocated SR12.5 billion from this year's budget surplus for educational and training projects, including SR4 billion for the construction of new college and university buildings.. ..The amount is part of SR78 billion allocated by the king from the 2005 budget surplus for welfare and development projects. Education and training received the lion's share of the massive allocation.."

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Changing the National Curriculum of Saudi Arabia
"..The matter of developing the Saudi curriculum is as old as the education system itself, but the principal motive of the debate recently has been due to the American initiative with the launch of the 'Democracy and Partnership initiative' by former US secretary of state Colin Powell. The initiative includes developing and modernizing education as it described the curriculums of the Middle East as backward and suffering from the lack of support of state funding to correspond to population growth.."

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2 Militants, Officer Die in Saudi Clashes
"Police fought running gun battles with al-Qaida militants in an eastern Saudi Arabian city on Sunday in clashes that killed two extremists and a police officer, a Saudi official said. The violence raged across Dammam, about 250 miles northeast of the capital Riyadh, sending frightened residents running indoors. An Interior Ministry statement said security forces were carrying out a security operation ''against a number of elements affiliated to the 'deviant group,''' a term that usually refers to al-Qaida's branch in this kingdom.."

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Siege Continues In Eastern Saudi
"Saudi security forces are continuing their armed siege of a building in the city of Dammam on the country's oil-rich eastern coast. Witnesses say there has been heavy gunfire and there are conflicting reports on how many militants are thought to be inside the building. Security forces have killed two alleged militants..

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Women Demand More Private Sector Jobs
"Saudi businesswomen are calling on the private sector to shoulder its responsibility and respond to the calls made by Minister of Labor Dr. Ghazi Al-Gosaibi to provide suitable working environments for Saudi women. Several businesswomen and women employees told Arab News that 50 percent of the current jobs available in the private sector do not suit neither the nature of Saudi women nor their culture. They said the private sector should come up with ways and means to accommodate Saudi women, who represent half of the Kingdom's population.."

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Shoura Delegation in New York for IPU Conference
"Saudi Arabia, along with other member states of Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union, on [Sep 7] will raise the question of Iraq and other issues regarding Middle East peace and stability at an international conference of parliamentarians in New York. The three-day conference, which will be attended by more than 200 speakers and heads of legislative bodies from around the globe, is organized by the 140-member Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU).."

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Terrorists Wiped Out in Dammam
"Saudi security forces stormed a major Al-Qaeda hide-out in the eastern city of Damman [Sep 6], killing all terrorists inside. Four security men were also killed in the operation. In a brief statement, the Interior Ministry said security forces had 'ended their operations,' which began [Sep 4] in the main city of Eastern Province, losing four men, in addition to 10 wounded.."

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Riyadh Seeks UN Endorsement for Anti-Terror Center
"Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal said here [Sep 6] that the Kingdom was seeking UN endorsement of its proposal for an international center to combat terrorism. "Saudi Arabia has presented a proposal to the UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and governments who participated in the international anti-terrorism conference held in Riyadh last February calling for the General Assembly to issue a resolution endorsing the Riyadh Declaration," Prince Saud said.."

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Saudi Arabia Urges Opec To Cover Shortfall In Crude
"Saudi Arabia is leading the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries to lower prices and pump more oil to compensate for the loss of crude production from the Gulf of Mexico after Hurricane Katrina. The kingdom, the world's largest oil producer, widened on [Sep 5] the discount at which it sells its oil to US and European refineries to a six-month high. The decision, which represents a U-turn from recent Saudi policy.."

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UNDP Official Calls for Resetting HRD Priorities
"Saudi Arabia ranked 77th among 177 countries in the world in terms of Human Development Index but 44th by GDP per capita which stood at $13,226. This was disclosed at a press conference [Sep 7] by Dr. El-Mostafa Benlamlih, UN resident coordinator and UNDP resident representative, while releasing the summary of the Human Development Report 2005. The media briefing coincided with the launch of the HD Report in New York the same day.."

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Nine Consortia Present SOQs for Landbridge
"Nine consortia including international companies from the United States, Britain, Germany, Russia, India and China have shown interest in the Kingdom's landbridge project, which is to change the region's shipping pattern.. ..'The high-level of interest received to date reflects the attractiveness of the landbridge project and its potential for supporting the further development of Saudi Arabia and the whole Middle East region,' the statement said.."

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Saudi Arabia Says Slain Militants Were Al-Qaida
"Five militants killed during a three-day battle with security forces this week have been identified as al-Qaida members on the country's most-wanted list, the Saudi Interior Ministry said [Sep 8]. Four policemen were also killed in the confrontation in the eastern Saudi city of Damman. The battle ended about midday [Sep 6] when special forces stormed the seaside villa the militants had taken over.."

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All Five Terrorists Killed Were on the Wanted List
"Five Al-Qaeda militants, who were killed in a three-day gun battle with security forces in the eastern city of Dammam, figured on a list of 36 most-wanted terrorists.. ..The ministry identified the five terrorists as Zaid ibn Saad Al-Samari, 31; Saleh ibn Mansour Al-Fareedi, 22; Sultan ibn Saleh Al-Hasry, 26; Naif ibn Farhan Al-Jehaishy, 24; and Muhammad ibn Abdul Rahman Al-Suwailemi, 23.."

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US Thanks Kingdom for All-Out Support
"The United States Embassy thanked Saudi Arabia and expressed its profound gratitude to the people and the Saudi government 'for many expressions of support, sympathy and concern in the wake of Hurricane Katrina.' The embassy, in a statement released here yesterday, appreciated 'the generous pledges of assistance for relief and recovery efforts following the devastation caused by the hurricane.' Saudi Arabia has offered all assistance to the US in the wake of this natural calamity.."

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Grand Mufti Tells Militants to Surrender
"Saudi Arabia's grand mufti yesterday called upon Al-Qaeda militants in the country to repent and surrender to the authorities. He also praised Saudi security forces for launching pre-emptive strikes to foil terrorist attacks.."

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Jeddah Telecom 2005 Set to Open
"A Jeddah Telecommunications & IT conference (Jeddah Telecom 2005) opens [Sep 11], with Makkah Governor Prince Abdul Majeed performing the inauguration at the Hilton Hotel at 11 a.m.. ..The three-day event is packed with addresses by high officials and presentations by experts, according to Adel Shakoor of Tradex Arabia. 'Telecommunication in Saudi Arabia' is the theme of the conference.."

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WTO Entry to Boost Foreign Investment
"Saudi Arabia's forthcoming accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) following [Sep 9] landmark trade agreement with the United States has brought mixed reactions from Saudi officials and businessmen while press reports said Saudi Arabia would continue its boycott of Israeli products.. ..The bilateral pact requires Saudi Arabia to open its markets to imports of more US farm and manufactured goods, as well as service companies in sectors including banking, telecommunications, energy, express delivery, transportation and hotel and restaurant management.."

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The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a Web site and weekly newsletters -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

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