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SAUDI-US RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE

THURSDAY, JANUARY 13, 2005                                                        ITEM OF INTEREST
The World Needs Information
International Response to the South Asia Disaster
By Khaled Al-Maenna

A village near the coast of Sumatra lays in ruin, Jan. 2, 2005, as a result of the tsunami that struck South East Asia Dec. 26, 2004. U.S. Navy photo by Petty Officer 2nd Class Philip A. McDaniel

 

EDITOR'S NOTE:

The global response to the catastrophic earthquake and tsunamis that struck South Asia in late December has been the subject of much discussion in the media.  Critics claimed many nations, among them the United States and Saudi Arabia, were too slow to react and in some cases have been too "stingy" in the amount of aid provided.  In an Op-Ed on January 13, Khaled Al-Maeena, Editor-in-Chief of Arab News, shared his views on disaster relief.  

 
The World Needs Information
International Response to the South Asia Disaster
By Khaled Al-Maenna

 


The tsunami disaster is one of the most vivid in history. It is an event that has affected millions. What has been equally striking is the response from the international community. The immediate public expression of sorrow and sympathy for the victims changed into voluntary work, dispatch of relief goods and setting up of long-range plans to help the victims of this great disaster get back on their feet.

A hospital corpsman assigned to the USS Abraham Lincoln evaluates the condition of tsunami victims at Sultan Iskandar Muda Air Force Base in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Jan. 5, 2005. U.S. Navy photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Benjamin D. Glass The initial response in our part of the world was slow. Even the media reports on the events were small compared to the major networks in Europe and America, where, as I write this, the focus is still on Southeast Asia. I received calls from many Muslims in America who said that in newspapers, on radio talk shows and even in Internet chat rooms the criticism of the Gulf states due to their tardy reaction to the crisis was appalling.

"They are taunting us," said a Muslim physician from Los Angeles.

For a moment I too felt helpless. But not in despair, as I was getting calls from young and old inquiring about how they could help their brothers and sisters in distress. This was an exhibition of the true spirit of our people. They wanted to help not for publicity but as an act that conformed to our ideology. Then came the news of the Kingdom's donation followed by the Tsunami Relief Telethon.

Men, women, children all came forward to give. The spirit of giving lies within our nature. And we did it without hesitation. We did it in the form of a telethon not because we wanted to publicize our donations, but because it was expedient. We had no need to call attention to our generosity. Saudi Arabia has a long history of being at the forefront of efforts to aid those in need. Finance Minister Ibrahim Al-Assaf has stated on many occasions that although we are a developing country ourselves, since the mid-1970s the Kingdom has given more than $75 billion in assistance to developing nations. That is nearly four percent of Saudi Arabia's GNP. Internationally, many developed countries have not met the suggested target from many aid agencies of 0.7 percent of GNP in overseas development assistance. So we can hold our heads high.

..The spirit of giving lies 
within our nature.. ..since 
the mid-1970s the Kingdom
 has given more than $75
 billion in assistance to
 developing nations. That 
is nearly four percent of 
Saudi Arabia's GNP..

I will admit that there was inertia among us in the first four or five days after the tsunami, but there was a reason for this. The closure of Islamic charities, the hounding and persecution of innocent people whose only crime was helping give aid to the needy, frightening individual donors, all created a state of numbness and confusion. The telethon was an excellent move because it gave our people the green light to give.

A young Indonesian boy watches the humanitarian relief efforts at Sultan Iskandar Muda Air Force Base in Banda Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia, Jan. 5, 2005.  U.S. Navy photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Jacob J. KirkAnd yet, our effort to empty our pockets still wasn't pleasing to some. At the time of the telethon I received a call from a journalist at the BBC. "Why are you publicizing this charity effort?" he wanted to know. "Isn't it that in Islam the left hand should not know what the right has done?"

"You really are a strange people," I told him. "Day in and day out your media is attacking us for lack of concern for the victims of tsunami. When we do something and let people know it, you come up with such strange remarks. You still aren't satisfied."

And this brings me to the point of the media. We have worked and continue to work to create the best Arabic media. However, if we don't reach out to others in a language they understand, much of this effort becomes futile. Basically we are simply preaching to the converted.

It is time for us to invest in a modern satellite television network that reaches out to millions. We need to sponsor programs that appear on other television networks too. We do not want to re-invent the wheel. When we can, let us use what channels are available. For example, we should have welcomed foreign TV networks to cover our donation drive and see what our people were doing.

There are some who would say that such attempts at influencing global public opinion are futile - that no one cares to highlight our contributions. My response to this is that the current negative perceptions were not created overnight and we cannot resurrect our reputations in a matter of days. We must help people care about what we do by showing our goodness at the grassroots level. And since we consider helping others a matter of duty, demonstrating our continuing commitment to aiding our brothers and sisters around the world will come as a matter of course.

..since we consider 
helping others a 
matter of duty, 
demonstrating our 
continuing commitment 
to aiding our brothers 
and sisters around the 
world will come as a 
matter of course..

I would like to see Saudi Arabia start an organization similar to the Peace Corps where our young people could volunteer their time and skills in underdeveloped areas. We have many wonderful young men and women who would be pleased to share their talents with those less fortunate and it would be an important growth opportunity for our youth too. Also, as a part of the tsunami relief effort I would like the Kingdom to make a commitment to sponsor orphanages in the affected areas. There can be no greater gift than to give a child a future.

And, if everyone will forgive me, I would like to put forward a word of caution. Right now, agencies are enthusiastically counting the pledges of international aid. But last week, Barbara Stocking, the director of aid agency Oxfam urged donor countries to avoid the broken promises of previous disasters and ensure that all of the monies pledged are delivered.

"We must ensure we don't repeat the mistakes of previous humanitarian crises in Afghanistan, Liberia and elsewhere where donors have either failed to deliver the aid quickly enough, or at all, or delivered aid at the expense of other disasters," she said.

Stocking cited the Bam earthquake in Iran a year ago when $115 million was pledged to a UN appeal but only $17.7 million was delivered. The people of Bam are still living in tents and the current, more horrifying disaster, has swept them off the front pages and into oblivion and despair. Are those women and children in Bam less deserving of aid than the tsunami victims?

While condemning the sinners I must also applaud those with enterprise in our midst. Samsung's Chairman Kun-Hee Lee, on learning of the true extent of the tsunami damage, increased Samsung's financial commitment to the relief effort and immediately sent out a medical team from the company's headquarters in Korea. That medical team is already on the ground in Thailand helping relieve the misery of the tsunami survivors. I wish I could cite a Saudi organization that had made such a decisive move.

Whatever else we do by way of the tsunami relief effort we must mobilize the media to provide ongoing coverage of the events in the affected areas as they unfold. Silence in this respect is not golden. We are humbly satisfied that Arab News has played a vital role in letting the world know what we are doing in the Kingdom to help those less fortunate. We pledge to continue to provide fair, balanced and in-depth coverage of the rebuilding programs as they are launched in the devastated nations. We believe that what the world needs now is information, not deception.

Reprinted with permission.

Khaled Almaeena, [email protected] 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Mr. Khaled Al-Maeena, a well-known public relations consultant, media personality, editor, and journalist in Saudi Arabia, has been Editor-in-Chief of Arab News, the largest English daily newspaper in the Middle East, for over 15 years.  He first joined the newspaper as Editor-in-Chief from June 1982 until February 1993 and rejoined in March 1998.  He was Chief Executive Officer of the Saudi Public Relations Company (SPRC) from 1993 until 2000.  He served as an anchor and hosted popular talk shows on Saudi Television (STV), and has also worked as a radio announcer and TV program director.

Mr. Al-Maeena has represented the Saudi Arabian media at several important summit meetings in the Arab world, including the Arab summits of Baghdad and Morocco.  He was a member of a Saudi Arabian diplomatic delegation to both the People's Republic of China and Russia after diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and those countries were established.

Mr. Al-Maeena has extensive knowledge of the Western media.  Throughout his professional life, he has made frequent visits to the United States, Europe, Asia, and the Gulf countries, and he has been a guest lecturer at a number of internationally renowned universities, colleges, and institutions.

Mr. Al-Maeena has interviewed numerous heads of state and has himself appeared on CNN, CBS, and STAR TV, especially during the Gulf War.  He steered the Arab News team during the Gulf crisis and is credited with being the first to bring newspapers back into liberated Kuwait.

A regular political and social columnist for Gulf News, Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Eqtisadiah, Arab News, Times of Oman, Asian Age, and The China Post, Mr. Al-Maeena is also a committed sports promoter and has successfully promoted squash and tennis tournaments in Saudi Arabia.

In 1982, Mr. Al-Maeena joined Saudi Arabian Airlines (Saudia).  He has served there in various capacities, including public relations advisor to the airline and Editor-in-Chief of Saudia World.

Mr. Al-Maeena received his education in several countries, including the United States, Britain, and Pakistan.  He is fluent in English, Arabic, and Urdu. 


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