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Newsletter #277

August 3-9, 2008

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In This Issue

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  • What's New on SUSRIS

  • >>>>Saudi Inflation Shock - Call for Government Action - Arab News

  • >>>>King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Barbara Walters - Redux

  • >>>>King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Richard Haass Comments - Redux

  • >>>>King Abdullah Interview with GulfWire - Redux

  • >>>>Interview - Exclusive - King Abdullah: Racing or Nudging to the Future? - A Conversation with Mark Weston

  • In the News

  • >>>>Saudis prepare for post-petroleum era

  • >>>>Calls for end to Saudi child marriages

  • >>>>A Subversive Soap Roils Saudi Arabia

  • >>>>Saudi Consultative Council Due to Expand

  • >>>>Saudi Inflation Accelerates to Record 10.6% in June

  • On the Web

  • >>>>Religion today - The importance of the Kaaba

  • >>>>Book Review - 'Finding Nouf' by Zoe Ferraris

  • Keeping Up - Recently on SUSRIS

  • This Week's News - August 3-9, 2008

  • About SUSRIS

 

 

What's New on SUSRIS This Week

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read a about calls in Saudi Arabia to take more action to fight inflation.Saudi Inflation Shock - Call for Government Action - Arab News

"In April, the head of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency (SAMA), Hamad Al-Sayari, warned that inflation in the Kingdom could cross the 10-percent threshold. However, he thought it would ease in the second half of the year as the government’s anti-inflationary measures took hold and global demand for commodities fell. He was spot-on about the first part. Inflation, according to the government’s own figures, hit a 30-year high in June: 10.6 percent, as opposed to 10.4 percent the previous month.."   [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read an interview with King Abdullah shortly after he ascended to the throne in 2005.King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Barbara Walters - Redux

"..King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz ascended to the throne of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on August 1, 2005 on the passing of King Fahd. Abdullah, in his capacity as Crown Prince, has been recognized as the de facto regent of the country since Fahd suffered a stroke in 1995. The transition from Fahd to Abdullah was a smooth affair, in full accordance with the Basic Law of Saudi Arabia and was followed by pledging of allegiance to the new King by officials and citizens in the Kingdom.."  In his first television interview since assuming the title and role of King, Abdullah chose ABC News reporter Barbara Walters. The interview was conducted at the new king's palace in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia and aired on ABC in the United States on Friday, October 14, 2005.  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read comments of Richard Haass about King Abdullah shortly after he ascended to the throne in Saudi Arabia.King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Richard Haass Comments - Redux

"..He has something of a reputation as a reformer. He's an intriguing man. We couldn't do better right now than Abdullah if we had to choose who would run Saudi Arabia. The real question again is time. How hard he is willing to press it. Whether on the issues you've raised, like women, on democratic reforms more generally, on doing something about the quality of Saudi society which really isn't part of the modern world. One has to hope, though, that he does have the time, because it is very difficult to see one of the alternatives doing better.."  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read an interview of King Abdullah from 2001 when he was Crown Prince and spoke with SUSRIS' editor.King Abdullah Interview with GulfWire - Redux

"..One of the first things I would like to tell you is that I support whatever is in U.S. interests. That is because whatever is in the interest of the U.S. is also in the interest of Saudi Arabia. The America that is of your parents is one of equality, justice and fairness. I believe America has moved away from those principles. America has deviated from that way. In the past few years America has said not one word about the conduct of Israel. Does this mean that Israel has committed no errors? America has interests and they have suffered. America's friends have stood up and defended it but it has become harder to stand up and defend America. This is not good for America. America and the American people are good and their approach to issues is based on equality and justice and non-discrimination.."  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Click here to read an interview with Mark Weston, author of "Prophets and Princes", about Saudi King Abdullah.Interview - Exclusive - King Abdullah: Racing or Nudging to the Future? - A Conversation with Mark Weston

"..King Abdullah was 21 years old before the oil money started to come in to the Kingdom. So he witnessed the extensive changes Saudi Arabia has gone through and his values were formed before there was oil money. The details of his youth – what he did day to day – and before he became Commander of the Saudi Arabian National Guard are difficult to come by. However, unlike King Fahd he never had a “playboy” reputation and therefore he has had more stature with conservative elements. So when it was the right time to move forward with reforms it has been easier for him to do so.."  [more]

 

In the News This Week

Click for complete item (HTML)Saudis prepare for post-petroleum era

"Yellow dust clouds swirled as tractors moved back and forth, leveling a huge, barren piece of land dotted by billboards that announced the city that will rise here. Over the next few years, Saudi officials say, this stretch of desert will be transformed into a hub of research and development, with cutting-edge universities, hospitals and housing for more than 130,000 people attracted to living in the city where Islam's prophet Muhammad is buried. The project, called Knowledge Economic City, represents a first serious step by Saudi Arabia toward building a post-petroleum economy. It is one of six industrial centers planned to rise over the next 15 years. At a cost of more than $100 billion, the sites are expected to provide housing and jobs for the country's fast-growing population; half are younger than 21.."  [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Calls for end to Saudi child marriages

"An 11-year-old boy gave out invitations to his classmates for a big event his family was planning this summer _ and it wasn't his birthday party. It was his wedding to a 10-year-old cousin. Muhammad al-Rashidi's marriage was eventually put on hold, his father said, after pressure from the governor of the northern province of Hail, who considered the elementary school student too young to marry.."   [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)A Subversive Soap Roils Saudi Arabia

"..A Turkish soap opera featuring an independent fashion designer and her amazingly supportive and attractive husband is emptying the streets whenever it's on and has more than doubled the number of Saudis visiting Turkey this summer. Millions of people -- especially women, apparently -- are tuning in nightly to find out whether the couple will stay together or be torn apart by jealousies and old flames. But "Noor," the story of a multi-generational, upper-class Turkish family, has also sparked a backlash. The show has become the subject of angry Friday sermons in this strict Islamic kingdom, and the country's chief cleric recently issued a fatwa calling it "decadent" and sinful to watch.."    [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Saudi Consultative Council Due to Expand

"..Saudi Gazette reports that the Saudi Shoura Council is set to expand the number of its members in its next session. It started out with 60 members, grew to 90, 120, and now will go to 150 members. The point of the expansion is to include segments of society that are less well-connected or whose voices are not often heard. Just how far they’re willing to take that is a fair question: the members of the Shoura Council are appointed, not elected after all. Women have yet to be appointed as Council members, though they do have a place as ‘advisors’. The number of female advisors is also expected to rise.."   [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Saudi Inflation Accelerates to Record 10.6% in June

"Saudi Arabian inflation accelerated to a record 10.6 percent in June from 10.4 percent in May, led by a jump in food and housing costs, Saudi Press Agency reported. Food and beverage prices rose 16 percent in June from a year earlier after gaining 15 percent in May, the state-owned news wire said today. Rent, fuel and water was 19 percent more expensive. Inflation accelerated above 10 percent in five of the six Gulf Cooperation Council states as oil-fueled economic growth created shortages of housing and services. The weaker dollar and higher global food costs also made imports more expensive. All GCC countries except Kuwait peg their currencies to the dollar.."    [more]

 

On the Web

Click for complete item (HTML)Religion today - The importance of the Kaaba

"Early last Saturday, senior members of the Saudi royal family and religious establishment took up brooms and cloths perfumed with rosewater to wash the interior of the Kaaba, the sacred stone structure that Muslims face during their five daily prayers. Barefoot and dressed in traditional long, white robes, the men finished the cleaning ceremony by wiping the marble walls and floors of the small room with scented oils, re-enacting a tradition started by Prophet Muhammad almost 1,400 year ago. The ritual, carried out twice a year, offers a peek inside the stark interior of the structure Muslims call the navel of the world. Muslims consider the Kaaba, which stands in the middle of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, as the holiest site in Islam because they believe that God created the universe from the place where it stands.."   [more]

Click for complete item (HTML)Book Review - 'Finding Nouf' by Zoe Ferraris

"..The book has won wide acclaim for its incisive portrayal of a conservative Muslim man's navigation of tightly rule-bound Saudi society as he tries to solve the mystery behind the suspicious death of a 16-year-old girl. And the novel has its own bit of a mystery: What compelled an Oklahoma-born woman to capture a culture that for most Americans remains mysterious at best and threatening at worst?.."    [more]

 

Keeping Up - Recently on SUSRIS
Aug 9 IOI - Saudi Inflation Shock - Call for Government Action - Arab News
Aug 6 IOI - King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Barbara Walters - Redux
Aug 6 IOI - King Abdullah Interview - 20/20 - Richard Haass Comments - Redux
Aug 6 IOI - King Abdullah Interview with GulfWire - Redux
Aug 5 Interview - Exclusive - King Abdullah: Racing or Nudging to the Future? - A Conversation with Mark Weston
Aug 1

Interview - Exclusive - The Rule of King Abdullah: A New Paradigm - A Conversation with Jean Francois Seznec

Jul 26

IOI - Update on US-Saudi Relations - Amr Khashoggi on "Middle East Interviews"

Jul 21

IOI - The New Arab Diplomacy: Not With the U.S. and Not Against the U.S. - Marina Ottaway & Mohammed Herzallah

Jul 19

Special Report - Madrid Interfaith Dialogue Conference - Beginning of a Process

Jul 19

IOI - King Abdullah Addresses the World Conference on Dialogue

Jul 19

IOI - World Conference on Dialogue - The Madrid Declaration

Jul 19

IOI - Dialogue for Understanding - Arab News Editorial

Jul 19

IOI - King Abdullah Interview at the Madrid Conference

Jul 12

IOI - GCC Economic Outlook - Samba

Jul 11

IOI - Developments in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - Usamah al-Kurdi

Jul 9

IOI - Democracy in the Middle East - Marina Ottaway

Jul 5

IOI - King Abdullah to Open Interfaith Dialogue

Jul 3

IOI - World Petroleum Congress

Jun 30

Special Report - SUSRIS Quarterly Report - A Summary of Articles, Interviews and Special Reports from Apr 1-Jun 30, 2008

Jun 27

IOI - Jeddah Energy Meeting - Conference Joint Statement

Jun 27

IOI - Jeddah Energy Meeting - The Saudi Perspective - Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi

Jun 27

IOI - Jeddah Energy Meeting - King Abdullah's Opening Remarks

Jun 27

IOI - Jeddah Energy Meeting - The American Perspective - U.S. Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman's Remarks

Jun 26

IOI - Militant Crackdown - Plots and Arrests

Jun 21

Special Report - Oil Consumers and Producers Set to
Meet in Saudi Arabia

Jun 19

IOI - Plan to raise oil output - Faiz Al-Mazroui - Arab News

Jun 18

IOI - Editorial: Rise in oil price: Fact and fiction - Arab News

Jun 17

Special Report - The 2008 Energy Crisis: Producers and Consumers Talks Set

Jun 9

Special Report - Saudi Arabia Calls for Talks Among Oil Consumers and Producers

Jun 7

IOI - Interfaith Dialogue Conference Wrap Up

Jun 6

IOI - Billion Muslims and West Want Dialogue, Coexistence - Dalia Mogahed & Ahmed Younis

Jun 6

IOI - Fundamentalist Islam at a Crossroads - Stéphane Lacroix

Jun 5

IOI - King Abdullah's Remarks at the Opening of the International Islamic Dialogue Conference

Jun 4

IOI - Muslims Gather for Interfaith Dialogue
Badea Abu Al-Naja & Siraj Wahab

News This Week - Aug 3-9, 2008

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 9] ~~~~~~~~~

Tadawul Falls by $18bn as Investors Take Flight [Aug 9]
"Saudi Arabia's bourse dived by nearly $18 billion (Dh6bn), while most other Gulf exchanges recorded relative stability as regional markets entered the first week of another calm summer month, official figures showed yesterday. While speculation and market fundamentals dominated most markets in the Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC), the Saudi Tadawul bourse in Riyadh was gripped by a recent decision by market regulators that the names of investors holding stakes of at least five per cent in any of the 125 listed companies would be published on daily basis. The decision, which would be enforced in mid August, and is intended to bring Tadawul in line with Western standards of market transparency, provoked an exodus of capital as Saudi Arabian investors feared their holdings would become public knowledge.. ..According to its study, the relatively closed nature of the Saudi market, combined with a lack of visibility, has in the past encouraged speculative action, with trades often following rumour rather than clear market signals. It said: "The attempt to list large shareholders forms part of the regulator's move towards shedding this somewhat opaque reputation.." [more]

Oil Supply Crunch Seen in 2013 [Aug 9]
"The world faces a serious oil supply crunch within five to 10 years that may drive prices up to more than $200 a barrel, a British think tank said on Friday. The Chatham House report says $200 oil is possible, barring a collapse in demand, because of inadequate investment by oil companies in raising output - not because of a lack of oil underground. A supply crunch appears likely around 2013, 'even allowing for some increase in capacity over the next few years,' says the report by Paul Stevens, a senior research fellow at Chatham House. 'The implication is that it will quickly translate into a price spike although there is a question over how strategic stocks might be used to alleviate this," the report adds, concluding that "a spike of over $200 is possible.' The report concedes that it uses a 'controversial and extremely bullish' forecast of future oil demand and supply. It assumes Saudi production capacity will remain flat after reaching 12.5 million barrels per day in 2009 and that the capacity of other OPEC countries remains flat after 2008.." [more]

Ministry Admits Education Project Obstructed [Aug 9]
"The Education Ministry said the King Abdullah Project for Educational Development is being obstructed by five major obstacles. The main obstacle is the 10-month delay in allocating the SR9 billion budget, a ministry official told Okaz. With the delays specialists from within the Ministry could not be recruited to work in the project because there was no way to gurantee salaries, the official said. There was also lack of qualified Saudis to join the education development project, the official said. Shoura Council member, Abdul Aziz Al-Thonaiyan said the project will need private sector investment if the full scope of the project is to be realized.."  [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 8] ~~~~~~~~~

KSA’s Own Silicon Valley [Aug 8]
"King Saud University (KSU) expects the Riyadh Technology Valley (RTV) to generate 22,000 jobs for Saudis including university graduates, researchers and economists according to a report released by the university. The RTV project is set to attract 43 local and international companies to invest in the 1.2 million square meter project located near KSU. At the July launch Shoura Council member Abdul Rahman Al-Zamil said, 'The RTV is a serious effort from KSU to realize the vision of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah to transform the Kingdom into a knowledge-based economy with the cooperation of institutions of higher learning and the private sector.'.. ..The RTV project is geared towards contributing to the development of a technically knowledgeable workforce. Five main zones will be created inside the RTV complex. Each zone carrying research in different fields.." [more]

Diplomat's Murder Adds to Saudi Development Concerns [Aug 8]
"The Saudi Arabian Embassy says the murder of a Saudi diplomat in Canberra 10 years ago adds to its security concerns over a Deakin development. The Saudis are applying for an extension of time in the ACT Administrative Appeals Tribunal to lodge an objection against a unit development being built on the Embassy Motel site.Lawyers for the embassy say the six-storey Ambassador Apartments will provide a direct line of sight into the embassy, compromising security. They also say the fact a Saudi diplomat was murdered in his Kingston apartment a decade ago adds to security concerns. But lawyers representing the developer have dismissed the assertion, saying the diplomat was killed for personal reasons and not because of his role at the embassy.." [more]

OPEC Looks on Calmly as Oil Price Falls [Aug 8]
"OPEC has held its nerve while oil prices have dropped nearly 20 percent in a month and the producer group is expected to let the market slide further before taking any action to cut output. Oil traded at below $120 a barrel on Friday, down from a July peak of $147.27 as soaring fuel prices and an ailing economy have cut consumption in the world's largest energy consumer the United States. Members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), source of more than a third of the world's oil, have shown scant concern. 'At the moment, and at this level, there is no movement within OPEC to do anything,'.." [more]

Almajdouie, Sinotrans Form Joint Venture [Aug 8]
"A leading business house of Saudi Arabia, Almajdouie Group, and Sinotrans Ltd. of China have signed an agreement to operate a joint venture logistics company in Saudi Arabia. The joint company, named as Almajdouie Sinotrans Middle East, will operate in the areas of customs clearance, heavy oversized cargo handling and inland transportation services. 'Both groups were working together for past three years in Saudi Arabia and successfully completed the project logistics management including customs clearance, heavy oversized cargo and inland transportation services by moving equipment for five cement production lines of Sinoma International Engineering Co. Ltd. in Saudi Arabia and providing quality service by delivering over 500,000 freight tons cargo to the site,' said Abdullah Al-Majdouie, vice president of Almajdouie Group, while speaking on the occasion of the signing ceremony.." [more]

Saudi Arabia Sees 30% Drop in Immoral Crime Rate [Aug 8]
"The rate of immoral crimes in Saudi Arabia has declined by 30 per cent, according to an annual report issued by the Commission for Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice [religious police in Saudi Arabia]. The report released here yesterday did not specify the reason for the drop in immoral crimes. The Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice is a religious government institution responsible for controlling and fighting immoral offences, prostitution dens and sexual molestation among youth. The report revealed that there was a total of 34,000 immoral crimes in the past year, representing 11.6 per cent of the total crimes and offences registered by the Saudi Vice Squad in all parts of the Kingdom. This showed that there was a 30 per cent decline in the number of these crimes compared to the previous year.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 7] ~~~~~~~~~

Religion Today [Aug 7]
"Early last Saturday, senior members of the Saudi royal family and religious establishment took up brooms and cloths perfumed with rosewater to wash the interior of the Kaaba, the sacred stone structure that Muslims face during their five daily prayers. Barefoot and dressed in traditional long, white robes, the men finished the cleaning ceremony by wiping the marble walls and floors of the small room with scented oils, re-enacting a tradition started by Prophet Muhammad almost 1,400 year ago. The ritual, carried out twice a year, offers a peek inside the stark interior of the structure Muslims call the navel of the world. Muslims consider the Kaaba, which stands in the middle of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, as the holiest site in Islam because they believe that God created the universe from the place where it stands. The sacredness of the place gives special significance to the washing ceremony. It is carried out before the holy fasting month of Ramadan, which falls in early September this year, and a day before Eid al-Adha, or the feast of sacrifice, which follows less than three months later. The only other time the Kaaba is opened is when Muslim dignitaries — such as a head of state — request to go in.." [more]

New Nissan Advert Sparks Gulf Furor [Aug 7]
"Gulf countries may boycott the Nissan Motor Company after an Israeli TV commercial depicting Saudis angered by a fuel-efficient car, according to a Saudi official. The advertising campaign, created by Renault-Nissan, led to an uproar among the Arab and Muslim population in the Gulf when it showed a group of Saudi oil barons sreaming and attacking the Renault-Nissan vehicle. The advertisement, which has been airing in Israel, depicts wealthy Arab oil barons cursing and hitting the Tiida, angered at the car being so fuel efficient.. ..Many Arabs perceive that the company made a huge mistake running the ad and should therefore come forward with an apology if it cared to keep its interests in the region. 'It's my opinion that Nissan made a huge error by igniting these [racist] instincts,' official Hani al-Wafa told MBC TV, a Saudi-run station headquartered in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. 'We need to apply punishments... against these things. In order for Nissan to keep its interests in the region, it must apologise.'.." [more]

OPEC Capacity Set to Increase to 36.9 mbpd [Aug 7]
"As global demand for oil increases, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has embarked upon substantial investments, both upstream and downstream, to ensure that the world economy benefits from regular and secure oil supplies. OPEC spare capacity has played a critical role in ensuring that oil markets remained well supplied and the industry is investing heavily to expand capacity. OPEC crude oil production capacity (excluding Iraq) is projected to increase to around 36.9 million barrels per day (mbpd) by 2010 from 31.7 mbpd in 2005. In addition, Iraq’s recovery should contribute significantly to raising OPEC’s overall production capacity, according to information available on OPEC website.." [more]

Saudi Funds Hit Hard as Global Markets Decline [Aug 7]
"Saudi Arabia’s fund managers are nervous about their bonuses this year as few mutual funds listed on the kingdom’s bourse have made gains, pulled down by market volatility and an uncertain global economy. The biggest losers are mutual funds invested on international markets. Out of 45 of these funds listed on Tadawul, only one has made gains this year, according to data on the exchange’s website. Of the 18 listed 'Arab Funds' on Tadawul, only seven have made gains. 'Usually we tell our clients that diversification is good as not all markets move together,' said Adel al-Ateeq, the director of asset management for Riyad Capital. 'But this year it’s strange. All markets are down; local, regional and international.' Al-Ateeq believes that the US credit crunch has pulled down global markets for the short term and that they will rebound later.." [more]

Medical Supplies From KSA for Palestinian Refugess [Aug 7]
"The Interior Minister visited the Palestinian embassy in Beirut to discuss distribution of medical supplies totaling close to SR3 million raised for Palestinian refugees in Lebanon, the Saudi Press Agency reported. Interior Minister, Prince Naif Bin Abdulaziz and General Surpervisor of the Saudi Popular Campaign for the Relief of the Lebanese People met with Palestinian officials at the embassy in Beirut to discuss how to distribute the aid to the over 40,000 Palestinian refugees in Lebanon. The aid was specified to the Nahr El-Bared and Beddawi camps. The Nahr El-Bared refugee camp is located 5km from the city of Tripoli and has close to 30,000 displaced Palestinians living there. The Beddawi camp has over 16,000 Palestinians refugees.." [more]

Universities to Enroll 236,000 High School Grads [Aug 7]
"The Kingdom’s universities will enroll more than 236,000 students who passed out of the secondary schools this year, according to Higher Education Minister Khaled Al-Anqari. Approximately 88 percent of the 267,122 secondary graduates schools would be able to join for higher education in the new academic year, Al-Anqari said in his statement to the Saudi Press Agency. 'The Ministry of Higher Education strives to accommodate as many students as possible and in response to the needs of the job market. As the number of colleges and universities are growing, 170 percent more men and women students could go for higher education than 2007,'.. ..the government has been striving to improve the educational level in the Kingdom and that is why the it sends more and more students to foreign universities on scholarships and supports institutions of higher education in the private sector.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 6] ~~~~~~~~~

Saudi Arabia's Shopping Mall Goldmine [Aug 6]
"The Saudi retail market can only be described as a goldmine, with its large population of young adults and the increasing number of shopping malls which are being built to accommodate the increasingly affluent and highly mobile population.. ..The Saudi apparel retail industry is one of the high-growth markets in the Arab region especially in the women and children segments. The apparel business grew rapidly over the last several years as people became more fashion-oriented. The growth in the sector is attributed to high young population and increasing purchasing power in the backdrop of recent economic boom. Growth of this sector is evidenced by the growth of fashion retailers. In fact according to Colliers International, Riyadh has 2.5 million square meters of gross leasable shopping mall space in Riyadh versus 1.1 million in Jeddah and 1.7 million in Dubai as of 2007.. ..Despite the fact that all women wear the traditional Abaya on top of their clothes, underneath the abaya, Western dress is most common.." [more]

Saudi Authorities Intensify Umrah Preparations [Aug 6]
"Saudi authorities have intensified preparations to receive Umrah pilgrims in Makkah and visitors of the Prophet's Mosque in Madinah. The number of people who will come from all over the world to perform Umrah and visitors is expected to increase considerably in Ramadan since it will coincide this year with the summer vacation period.. ..Makkah has been witnessing for more than two weeks an influx of thousands of people who come to perform Umrah and spend the summer holidays. It is expected that more than three million people will arrive from abroad to perform Umrah during the coming month of Ramadan, in addition to Umrah performers from inside the kingdom. The concerned Saudi authorities have provided all necessary facilities at sea, land and airports and prepared various religious and other programmes for visitors of Makkah and Madinah during Ramadan. Ramadan is regarded the most important time for Muslims to perform Umrah, and this explains the reason for the influx of visitors throughout this month, particularly in the last ten days.." [more]

Calls For End to Saudi Child Marriages [Aug 6]
"An 11-year-old boy gave out invitations to his classmates for a big event his family was planning this summer — and it wasn't his birthday party. It was his wedding to a 10-year-old cousin. Muhammad al-Rashidi's marriage was eventually put on hold, his father said, after pressure from the governor of the northern province of Hail, who considered the elementary school student too young to marry. The case is among a recent spate of marriages involving the very young reported in the media and by Saudi human rights groups. They have been widely denounced by activists, clerics and others who say such unions are harmful to the children and trivialize the institution of marriage.. ..There are no laws in Saudi Arabia defining the minimum age for marriage. Though a woman's consent is legally required, some marriage officials do not seek it. For example, a father can marry off a 1-year-old girl as long as sex is delayed until she reaches puberty.." [more]

Lawyers Seek Urgent, Sustainable Legal Reforms [Aug 6]
"Courts across the country are overloaded and quite often understaffed, lawyers say, making the case for “urgent and sustainable” reforms in the country’s judicial system for which the government has already allocated SR7 billion.. ..There is general agreement that direction, planning and coordination are all substantially missing from many law firms in the country, be they private institutions or associations. Experienced lawyers and newcomers alike struggle to keep afloat within an ever changing set of rules and circumstances brought about by globalization. Family legal problems are easier to handle rather than the broad range of corporate and business oriented legal problems, the lawyers say. In corporate cases the intentions are often not clear and there is no direct focus on content, making court procedures cloudy for the presiding judge. Hence court cases are too often settled out of court due to endless delays as well as lack of transparency. Another problem crippling the legal system is that not many Saudis are taking to the law profession.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 5] ~~~~~~~~~

Quranet Project is an Attempt to Serve Political Agenda of Israel [Aug 5]
"Israeli ‘Quranet’ project is aimed at interpreting the Quran to serve the political agenda of Israel, warned Saudi scholars and researchers. The scholars expressed doubts about the real objective of the online Quran interpretation project called Quranet, which was recently launched by the Israel’s Foreign Affairs Ministry to serve as a 'bridge between the Muslim world and the West'.. ..In a statement to Gulf News, Dr. Al Mutlaq stressed that the Israeli Quranet project should not be trusted by Muslims since it is run by Jews who openly show their hatred to Islam and Muslims. 'A Muslim, who wants to abide by Islamic teachings, should not depend on this website for interpretation of the Holy Quran whatever the case,' he said. He warned that Muslims should not be deceived by Israeli allegations that 'the Quranet transforms the Quran into a unique and useful educational tool for parents and teachers, and thereby renders the beneficial power of the Quran widely accessible'.." [more]

Saudi Relief Convoy Providing Aid to Flood Victims [Aug 5]
" Saudi Relief convoy is traveling to seven regions of Sudan to provide relief for flood victims of last year’s flood. The relief convoy is part of the first phase ordered several months ago by King Abdullah, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques to provide relief to flood victims, the Saudi Press Agency reported. In July 2007, heavy rains and flash floods swept through central, eastern and southeastern Sudan. Over 15,000 homes were destroyed.. ..Hasabo Mohammed Abdulrahman, Commisioner General for Humanitarian Aid in Sudan said the convoy consists of food, pesticides, ambulances, tanks. In addition the aid will also provide water and electricity equipment for several regions. As part of the SR75million aid project emergency hospitals will be dispatched to the areas worst affected by the flood last year.." [more]

95% of Saudi Women Suffer Abuse [Aug 5]
"As many as 95 percent of women in Riyadh have been subjected to a form of physical or emotional abuse from within their family, according to a new survey. The survey – which constituted of 80 women being interviewed about their family life - revealed that 75 percent have been abused both psychologically and verbally. Another 25 percent said they had been sexually abused by a family member.. ..Dr Majed Al-Isa, Medical Director in the Family Safety program for the National Guard said verbal and psychological abuse are the main forms of abuse used by families. He told the newspaper that the degree of education has no bearing on how much abuse a person is subjected to.." [more]

Oil Falls Below $120 as Opec Production Rises [Aug 5]
"Oil fell below $120 a barrel yesterday, pressured by evidence of rising Opec output in the midst of declining demand in the US and Europe. The losses, adding to a record slide from the mid-July peak over $147 a barrel, came despite a storm in the Gulf of Mexico that was curbing oil production, shipping and refining.. ..The losses came after a Reuters survey showed Opec supply rose for a third consecutive month in July mainly because of increased output from the world’s top exporter Saudi Arabia. The boost in production from Opec comes as soaring energy prices and an economic slowdown cut into consumption in the US and Europe. 'The market is focused on falling demand with Opec seen producing more oil,'.." [more]

Saudi Arabia’s Natural Gas Demand to Surge Over Next 25 Years [Aug 5]
"GCC demand for gas is growing faster than the region’s demand for oil, with projections that it could increase to the oil equivalent of more than 4 million bpd by 2010 and to 5.1 million bpd in 2015 and 6.4 million bpd to 2020. According to OPEC the growth is expected to expand the proportion of gas in the Arab energy market to more than 46 percent by 2020. Saudi Arabia’s natural gas demand is expected to reach 14.5 billion cubic feet-a-day over the next 25 years, compared to around 5.5 billion cf/d at present.  All of Saudi Arabia’s already substantial gas production is for domestic use, but much more is urgently needed and so far little has come from gas exploration projects with international oil companies in the Empty Quarter. However, there are other good prospects on and offshore and Saudi Aramco has committed $1.5 billion to almost doubling output from its Karan gas field in the Gulf which is estimated to contain at least 9 trillion cubic feet of gas.." [more]

Interior Ministry to Study Bidoon Issue [Aug 5]
" An official of the Civil Affairs Department at the Ministry of Interior said his agency is currently studying the issue of the Bidoon (stateless people) in the Kingdom. 'The study on the immigrant tribes has been launched with the aim of finding solutions to their problems,' he said, referring to the nomadic tribes who settled in Saudi Arabia.. ..Zuhair Al-Harithy, the spokesman for the National Society for Human Rights, said last week that the commission would set up a committee to study the problems of stateless people in the Kingdom. Their major demand was Saudi citizenship, and removing the obstacles in the way of their children’s education and medical care. The Arabian Peninsula is home to a large population of nomadic or rural-sedentary Arabs. Many tribespeople still live in Bedouin encampments (or small out-of-the-way villages) without any civil status.. ..Saudi Arabia is home to a large population of these stateless Arabs who, due to their culture and rugged independent lifestyle, haven’t become officially recognized as citizens of the country. A lack of civil status shuts these Bedouin out of social benefits.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 4] ~~~~~~~~~

Shoura Expansion Expected [Aug 4]
"The number of Shoura Council members is expected to be increased from the present 150 to 180 in its next session, according sources. The number of female advisers too is expected to increase from six to 11, the sources said.. ..The Shoura Council enjoys the same powers as western parliaments. It is entitled to enact laws, oversee the functions of governmental agencies and investigate public cases. The Shoura Council started its sessions with 60 members. But in the next session, the number was increased to 90, then to 120 in the third session. The current number of members is 150. Having been expanded in 1997 and 2001, the council achieved a place in the International Parliamentary Union by the end of 2003.." [more]

Qatari Premier and Asharq Al-Awsat Reach Amicable Settlement [Aug 4]
"A case filed by the prime minister of Qatar against Asharq Al-Awsat has been settled out of court without any payment for damages, Al-Riyadh newspaper reported yesterday. Sheikh Hamad bin Jassem Al-Thani, prime minister and foreign minister of Qatar, filed the suit against the newspaper in a British court of law.. ..the agreement stipulates that the two parties would bear their own financial expenses, that a correction would be published in Asharq Al-Awsat — both in print and online, that a correction would be read in court, and that the newspaper would never again publish the contents of the original articles, which drew the case. Sheikh Hamad had filed the case in objection to three articles in Asharq Al-Awsat, which alleged that the Qatari leader visited Israel while on his way from Damascus to Beirut to attend a meeting of Arab foreign ministers during Israel’s war against Lebanon in the summer of 2006.." [more]

Saudi Inflation Reaches 30-Year High [Aug 4]
"Saudi Arabia's annual inflation rose 10.6 per cent in June to a 30-year high due primarily to increases in food and housing costs, official data released on Sunday showed. The cost of living index for the largest Arab economy rose to 115.5 points on June 30 from 115 points in May, the Saudi Press Agency cited a report by the Ministry of Economy and Planning's Central Department of Statistics. 'We could be reaching some kind of plateau within three months but we don't see a rampant inflation that is out of control,' said John Sfakianakis, chief economist at SABB bank, HSBC's subsidiary in Saudi Arabia.. ..Saudi Arabia's annual inflation may hit its peak towards the end of the third quarter which coincides with the end of Ramadan, the Muslim fasting month which sees a surge in both consumption and prices, he said.." [more]

Saudi Equity Market Cap Reaches SR1.70 Trillion [Aug 4]
"The Saudi stock market’s decline continued to an eighth consecutive trading day yesterday. The Tadawul All-Share Index (TASI) fell 6.26 points after falling over 107 points on Saturday after Tadawul announced new transparency rule which will be effective from Aug. 16. The market may be heading for more sell-off because of the new rule to disclose names of investors with stakes of 5 percent or more. Out of 124 companies traded, shares of 58 companies increased while 40 firms were in the red. Over SR4.2 billion worth of shares changed hands yesterday. Tadawul also announced the stock market performance report for the month of July. According to the Tadawul’s statistical report, at the end of July TASI closed at 8,740.74 points, which is 611.58 points or 6.54 percent lower than the previous month.." [more]

GCC Demand For Gas Growing Faster Than for Oil [Aug 4]
"GCC demand for gas is growing faster than the region's demand for oil, with projections that it could increase to the oil equivalent of more than 4 million bpd by 2010 and to 5.1 million bpd in 2015 and 6.4 million bpd to 2020. According to OPEC the growth is expected to expand the proportion of gas in the Arab energy market to more than 46% by 2020. Saudi Arabia's natural gas demand is expected to reach 14.5 billion cubic feet-a-day over the next 25 years, compared to around 5.5 billion cf/d at present.. ..All of Saudi Arabia's already substantial gas production is for domestic use, but much more is urgently needed and so far little has come from gas exploration projects with international oil companies in the Empty Quarter. However, there are other good prospects on and offshore and Saudi Aramco has committed $1.5bn to almost doubling output from its Karan gas field in the Gulf which is estimated to contain at least 9 trillion cubic feet of gas.." [more]

Iran Foreign Minister in Saudi Arabia to Attend OIC Meeting on Sudan [Aug 4]
" Foreign Minister Manuchehr Mottaki is currently on a visit to Saudi Arabia to attend a meeting of the executive committee of the Organization of the Islamic Conference, it was announced on Monday [4 August]. Foreign Ministry spokesman, Hassan Qashqavi made the announcement while talking to domestic and foreign reporters during his weekly press briefing. Qashqavi said that participating delegates would discuss Sudan crisis in the OIC meeting. The spokesman added that during the meeting, Mottaki is expected to voice Tehran's support for the Sudanese government and nation.." [more]

~~~~~~~~ [ Aug 3] ~~~~~~~~~

Return Home Call to Saudi Women [Aug 3]
"A CALL has gone out to Saudi women studying in Bahrain and abroad to take their skills and experiences home with them. Their search for more freedom abroad is a dangerous trend, robbing their own country of women who could help lead the fight for change, says Saudi writer and women rights activist Wajeha Al Huawaider. Many Saudi women are living outside their country to get their independence, without being ruled by or having to rely on men, says Ms Al Huawaider. 'Women in Saudi lose their existence and become crippled beings, who cannot do many things independently,'.. ..But she says the exodus is a dangerous trend, because if all educated liberal women leave the country, there won't be any left for changing it. 'What if new positions in the government, like the Shura Council, let women join? Where do we get the right women for the job if they all leave?' said Ms Al Huawaider. She said young females should try life outside Saudi so they can build their personalities and get more experience in the real world. 'Then they should come back after they get enriched by the experience to serve their country, which needs them the most,'.." [more]

Saudi Non-oil Exports top SR10bn in May [Aug 3]
"Saudi Arabia's non-petroleum exports during the month of May showed a hike of 19% compared to the same month last year. These exports were valued at SR10.278m compared to SR8.672m, while the tonnage of exports also increased by 17% to 3,883 tons, compared to 3,305 tons in May 2007. Petrochemicals continued to be the country's most important commodities exported during the month of May. This was followed by plastics, plastic products, base-metals and re-exported commodities. During the same month, the total value of Saudi imports also showed an increase of 12% to SR31.778m, compared to SR28.459m in May 2007.. ..During the period under review, The United States topped the list of countries that export commodities to Saudi Arabia, followed by China, Germany, non-Arab Asian countries and Islamic groups of countries, EU countries and North America.." [more]

Saudi Maaden to Borrow $8 bln in Q3/2009 [Aug 3]
"Saudi Arabian Mining Co .. .. will borrow about 30 billion riyals ($8 billion) in the third quarter of 2009 to fund a planned aluminium plant in the kingdom, a Kuwaiti newspaper quoted its CEO as saying on Sunday. The loan will be 'international and in conformity with Islamic regulations', Kuwait's al-Rai newspaper quoted as saying Maaden's Chief Executive Abdullah al-Dabbagh. The funds will help finance a planned 740,000 tonnes per year aluminium smelter, that will be jointly developed in the kingdom with Rio Tinto at a total cost of $10.55 billion.. ..The estimated cost of the project has risen 40 percent due to the rise in contracting costs as well as domestic rise in the cost of labour and also to a 14 percent increase in the planned plant's production capacity, Maaden said earlier this week. It was the second time Maaden revised up the project's cost which it raised in May to $7.53 billion from $7 billion.." [more]

King Approves E-learning Conference [Aug 3]
"The first international conference on electronic and distance learning has been approved by King Abdullah, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques for March 18, 2009. Minister of Higher Education, Khaled Bin Mohammad Al-Anqari, said the plan goes hand in hand with a national IT plan initated by King Abdullah in order to improve the knowledge economy. He said the conference should benefit from the expertise of other countries in improving electronic and distance learning within Saudi Arabia.." [more]

Al-Haramain Refiles Suit Against US Wiretapping [Aug 3]
"In yet another blow to the American terrorist surveillance program, the Al-Haramain Islamic Foundation (AHIF) has refiled a lawsuit in San Francisco federal court accusing the Bush administration of illegal wiretapping. The suit follows the recent dismissal by a US court of the original lawsuit filed by the Oregon-based American branch of the now-defunct AHIF, which was declared a terrorist organization by the US Treasury Department in 2004. 'The refiling of the suit has asserted that the Bush administration had circumvented the US Constitution by authorizing wiretaps,' M. Wendell Belew, president of the Friends of Charities Association (FOCA), said yesterday. Belew added that the AHIF has gone back to court, accusing the Bush administration of intercepting phone calls between AHIF’s Saudi directors and two of their US-based lawyers.. ..Referring to the refiling of the lawsuit, Belew said several public disclosures about the Bush administration’s surveillance program in general and about the AHIF’s role in particular could help Al-Haramain’s lawyers prove their case.." [more]

A Subversive Soap Roils Saudi Arabia [Aug 3]
"A Turkish soap opera featuring an independent fashion designer and her amazingly supportive and attractive husband is emptying the streets whenever it's on and has more than doubled the number of Saudis visiting Turkey this summer. Millions of people -- especially women, apparently -- are tuning in nightly to find out whether the couple will stay together or be torn apart by jealousies and old flames. But 'Noor,' the story of a multi-generational, upper-class Turkish family, has also sparked a backlash. The show has become the subject of angry Friday sermons in this strict Islamic kingdom, and the country's chief cleric recently issued a fatwa calling it 'decadent' and sinful to watch.. ..The fascination with the show and the lush scenery has propelled more than 100,000 Saudis to travel to Turkey this year, according to Turkish diplomats, up from about 40,000 last year. The fictional home of Muhannad's family has been rented by tour operators and turned into a temporary museum for visitors. Saudi magazines have featured several spreads of the luxury villa on the Bosporus in Istanbul where the show was shot and interviewed Saudi tourists there.." [more]

Olympics Security Poses Visa Problems [Aug 3]
"The new measures adopted by the Chinese authorities to provide security to the Olympic Games in Beijing on Aug. 8-24, including restrictions in granting entry visas, have caused havoc among Saudi merchants and importers, Al-Eqtisadiah newspaper reported yesterday, quoting Saudi businessmen. Nabeel Bafadul, a Saudi businessman, told the newspaper that it was anticipated that Olympics would cause some difficulty in obtaining entry visas to China but did not expect the restrictions to be so severe. Officials at the Chinese Consulate in Jeddah cannot be reached for comment, but the daily quoted an unidentified source at the consulate as saying that these measures were being applied on all countries, not just Saudi Arabia.. ..Anwar Qashgari, another Saudi businessman, agreed with Bafadul and said there has been a complete halt now on the issuance of visas to China. 'If you do not already have an entry visa, you cannot get one now,' he said. He said he had applied for a visa before the new restrictions and was only given six months. 'This is not enough as we have to visit many Chinese cities to see the products that we import in their places of origin,'.." [more]

India Calls for Probe Into Worker’s Death [Aug 3]
"The government of India has asked authorities in Saudi Arabia to probe an incident in which an Indian worker died after allegedly being assaulted by his workplace supervisor. 'A formal communication has been sent to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to probe the death of worker Sudheesh Kalathil Parambil Narayanan, 34, who succumbed to injuries two weeks after the alleged assault,'.. ..The Egyptian supervisor who allegedly beat Narayanan has neither been arrested nor charged. Repeated calls to get a comment from Narayanan’s sponsor, Abdulmohsen Al-Koban, owner of KGC Construction Co., went unanswered. Meanwhile, the Federation of Kerala Associations, Saudi Arabia (FOKASA), held an emergency meeting in Riyadh on Thursday night to discuss ways of helping the bereaved family.." [more]

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