Saudi US Relations










 

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SAUDI-US RELATIONS INFORMATION SERVICE

Newsletter #84                                                                                                      November 22-28, 2004

NEWS

Headlines of Interest
> Arab News Headlines & Links



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WHAT'S NEW

> "Georgia Exports to Saudi Arabia: Coke, Innovation and Islam," by Grant F. Smith
> "Halfway through the Ramadan Fast," by Faiza Saleh Ambah
> "U.S.-Saudi Relations: Attitudes and Perspectives" -- Amb. Wyche Fowler Interview
> "Waging 'Inner Jihad' on an Empty Stomach," by Faiza Saleh Ambah
> Saudi Aramco Facts  & Figures [PDF]
> "The Way Forward: A Diplomat's Perspective" -- Remarks by Amb. Chas W. Freeman, Jr. 
> Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad -- Excerpts from Chapter Four -- By Natana J. DeLong-Bas
> "Enough Faith to Fast?
> "A Month of Fast and Feast,"
> "Defining Interests and a Changing Relationship" -- Ambassador Chas Freeman Interview
> Election 2004 -- Kerry on the Middle East, Energy Independence and U.S.-Saudi Relations
> Election 2004 -- Bush on the Middle East, Energy Independence and U.S.-Saudi Relations
> Media, Terrorism, and Reality -- Remarks by Khaled al-Maeena
> "Choosing Between Boilerplate and One Who Is Prodigiously Insincere," by Sarah Whalen
> News in Depth: The Image of Saudi Arabia
> Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad -- Excerpts from Chapter One -- By Natana J. DeLong-Bas
> "Kerry Allies Focus on Bush-Saudi Connection," by Dave Eberhart
> "To Cast Aside a Friend" -- Remarks by Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham [Part 1]
> "Intelligence and Policy Formulation, Implementation and Linkage: A Personal Perspective" -- Remarks by Raymond Close
> Ramadan Begins
> "Reform and Terrorism in Saudi Arabia" -- A Roundtable Discussion with Amr Khashoggi
> "Imperial Over-Reach?  How to Lose Friends and Alienate People in the Arab East" -- Remarks by Dr. Michael Hudson
> U.S. Commends Saudi Arabia for Combating Terrorist Financing -- Remarks by Juan C. Zarate
> Crossroads in US-Saudi Relations -- Jean-Francois Seznec Interview
> Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad -- Introduction
By Natana J. DeLong-Bas
> "The Dynamics of Economic and Commercial Reform: Near-Term Prognoses -- Usamah Al-Kurdi"
> "Why Reforge the U.S. and Saudi Relationship?" -- An Interview with Anthony Cordesman
> "Virginia Exports: Diversifying for New Saudi Demand ," by Grant F. Smith
> Congressman Encouraging Strong U.S.-Saudi Relations Deserves Support
> Saudi-US Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) & Saudi-American Forum (SAF) Quarterly Summary
> "Arab World Economies: Prosperity Amidst Political Uncertainty," by Brad Bourland
> "Robert Jordan's Crucible," by Jim Landers
> "Beyond Anger and Counterterrorism: A New Grand Strategy for U.S. and Arab Relations," by Anthony Cordesman
> "How to Reform Saudi Arabia Without Handing It to Extremists" -- Panel Discussion
> "Shaybah Cafe: Saudi Aramco Gathers Business Leaders to Ponder Future," by Stephen L. Brundage and Rick Snedeker 
> "Saudi Trial Could Alter Pace of Reform ," by Scott Wilson
> "Crises and Opportunities in U.S.-Saudi Relations:
Ambassador Robert Jordan Interview"
> "Saudi Arabia -- Tragedy and Triumph," by Peter C. Valenti
> "The Impact of U.S. Visa Policies: Implications for America's Economy -- An Initial Inquiry," by National U.S.-Arab Chamber of Commerce
> "Saudi Arabia: Driving Michigan Export Growth ," by Grant F. Smith 
> "Saudis Fight Militancy With Jobs," by Scott Wilson
> "Foreign Investment In Saudi Arabia's Energy Sector," by Gawdat Bahgat
> "U.S.-Saudi Relations: A Glass Half Empty, Or Half Full? -- An Interview With Thomas Lippman"
> "Top Figures Prepare to Contest Polls," by P.K. Abdul Ghafour
> "Saudi Arabian Oil Fields Brimming"
> News In Depth: Saudi Arabia Launches New PR Campaign
> "The Day I Met My Dad," by Steve Furman
> News In Depth: Saudi Arabia Ready to Boost Crude Oil Output 
> Mosque by David Macaulay -- A Book Review
> "How the Holy Warriors Learned to Hate," by Waleed Ziad
> "Terror, Students, Policy and Relationships: A Congressman Looks to the Future"
> "Lunch with a Prince," by Steve Furman
> "From Exclusivism to Accommodation: Doctrinal and Legal Evolution of Wahhabism" -- Part 5, by Abdulaziz H. Al-Fahad
> "How Does the Saudi Relationship With the Bush Family Affect U.S. Foreign Policy?" -- An E-mail Debate between Craig Unger and Rachel Bronson
> "The Ambush"
A Poem By Nimah Ismail Nawwab
> "From Exclusivism to Accommodation: Doctrinal and Legal Evolution of Wahhabism" -- Part 4, by Abdulaziz H. Al-Fahad
> "Saudi Arabia Proposes Sending Islamic Forces to Iraq"
> "9-11 Commission Report -- Saudi Arabia"
> "Secretary Powell Interview -- Al Ikhbariya Television, Saudi Arabia"
> "From Exclusivism to Accommodation: Doctrinal and Legal Evolution of Wahhabism" -- Part 3, by Abdulaziz H. Al-Fahad
> "Saudi Society, Reform and Terrorism," by Dr. Haifa R. Jamal Al-Lail
> "Drill Bits and Data Bytes: The Texas-Saudi Export Relationship ," by Grant F. Smith 
> "From Exclusivism to Accommodation: Doctrinal and Legal Evolution of Wahhabism" -- Part 2, by Abdulaziz H. Al-Fahad
> "U.S.-Saudi Relations:
Online Discussion with Rachel Bronson"

A SUSRIS NID


National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice addresses the media during President George W. Bush's announcement to nominate Dr. Rice as Secretary of State in the Roosevelt Room Tuesday, Nov. 16, 2004. White House photo by Paul Morse.Rice Moving Up To State - Background on the News
"President Bush nominated Dr. Condoleezza Rice on Tuesday, November 16, 2004 to become the 66th U.S. Secretary of State. Rice, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs from 2001, will succeed Colin Powell, whose resignation was made public a day earlier.

This NID provides information about the nomination, Dr. Rice's remarks concerning the US-Saudi relationship, reaction to the announcement in Arab media, Dr. Rice's biographical data and a compilation of Dr. Rice's public statements regarding US Middle East policy. "

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An Item of Interest from SUSRIS


As Fasting Ends, the Lessons of Ramadan Linger
By Faiza Saleh Ambah
"Before we began our three-day Eid al-Fitr holiday, marking the end of Ramadan, I came across an article in a Saudi newspaper with a checklist of what makes a successful Ramadan.

"First on the list: Recognizing that one can change for the better and acquiring patience and strong will. This month my deficiencies have shone as if spotlights were directed at them.."

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An Item of Interest from SUSRIS


Myths and Realities: Saudi Arabia Re-examined
The New Republic Symposium on Public Policy
This IOI provides portions of The New Republic's symposium on public policy, entitled, "Myths and Realities: Saudi Arabia Re-examined."  This discussion, held on October 27, 2004, was moderated by Martin Peretz, Editor-in-Chief, The New Republic. The panelists included:  Robert Jordan, former U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia; Jamie Gorelick, member of the 9/11 Commission; Adam Zagorin, Washington correspondent, Time Magazine; and Faye Bowers, intelligence and national security writer for The Christian Science Monitor.

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On the Web


A worker bags khlas dates in the packing shed at the al-Hasa date market. [Photo: Saudi Aramco World]Carrying Dates to Hajar
By Eric Hansen
Saudi Aramco World

As my supply of khalasah dates from California's Coachella Valley dwindled, I started to think seriously about where I could get more.. ..I was curious:  would Saudi-grown khalasahs taste better or significantly different?  There was only one way to judge:  an on-the-spot taste test.  On my flight to Damman, the nearest international airport to the oasis of Al-Hasa, I carried three of my California khalasahs.  They represented the best of the best, and they were there to help me make a fair comparison.. 

..Before heading south to Hofuf, I visited several retail date outlets in the Eastern Province cities of al-Khobar and Dammam.. ..At Al-Fateh Dates in Dammam, I met owner Abdullah al-Ghamdi. He is said to be the first store owner in Saudi Arabia to make date ice cream, but what caught my eye was his selection of rare varieties of dates from the different growing regions. To my good fortune, al-Ghamdi turned out to be somewhat of a date historian. We sampled several varieties: sukkari, khlas, 'ajwah and nubout sayf. Then I pulled out my three California-grown khalasahs for comparison.. ..Al-Ghamdi looked at my dates and laughed, politely. "We have a very old classical Arabic saying," he said. "'Carrying dates to Hajar,' or 'Hamil al-tamr ila Hajar.' It is like the English expression 'Carrying coals to Newcastle.'"

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[SUSRIS would like to thank Saudi Aramco World for permission to make this article available on the Saudi-US Relations.org Web site.]

In the News


Bandar decries letter
Washington Times
"Saudi Ambassador Prince Bandar denounced a letter from Saudi scholars that urged Iraqis to support attacks against U.S. troops and the new Iraqi government.."  Complete report..

Foreign Enrollment Declines at Universities, Surveys Say
By Sam Dillon, New York Times
"Many of America's top research universities suffered steep declines in foreign student enrollment this fall, according to two new surveys, and alarmed educators blamed delays in processing American visas as well as increased competition from universities overseas.."  Complete report..

Aramco Brings Happiness to Saudi Orphans at Eid
By Molouk Y. Ba-Isa, Arab News
"Thousands of orphaned boys and girls all over Saudi Arabia took part this week in holiday celebrations sponsored by Saudi Aramco and supported by thousands of its employees across the Kingdom.."  Complete report..

Saudi defends country's fight vs. terror
Seattle Post Intelligencer
"A senior Saudi official Wednesday [November 17] defended his government's fight against terrorism, and declared that any Saudi nationals trying to raise money for Iraqi insurgents have been punished.."  Complete report..

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From the History of U.S.-Saudi Relations


President John F. Kennedy [Photo: www.jfklibrary.org]President Kennedy and King Saud Meeting

February 13, 1962

The following is an excerpt from the history item #191 Memorandum of Conversation from a meeting between President Kennedy and King Saud of Saudi Arabia in Washington on February 13, 1962.

Request for U.S. Economic Assistance

A 1947 visit to Mount Vernon by, then, Crown Prince Saud.  [Photo: Truman Library]The King reminded the President that Saudi Arabia is a relatively backward country whose native resources are inadequate to cover the growing needs and appetites of a population of some 10 million. (Note: An exaggeration of approximately 4 to 5 million.) He said Saudi Arabia is in dire need of hospitals, schools, ports, roads and artesian wells, and relies on the United States for required assistance. The President noted that the Saudi Arabian Government has hired a number of technicians including, in particular, Mr. Harold Folk, an American employed as the top planning advisor in the new Supreme Planning Board. He expressed his understanding that the World Bank had prepared a development plan for Saudi Arabia which was being executed under the aegis of these technicians. Nevertheless, he continued, the U.S. would be prepared to discuss the matter of possible economic assistance with the Saudi Government and suggested that the Ambassador might wish to raise the subject with Mr. Fowler Hamilton, among others in the State Department. The King wondered whether the United States might be able to send an economic mission to Saudi Arabia and whether, in any case, the U.S. could agree in principle at the outset to providing economic assistance. The President replied that we would first need information on specific projects and areas of need before making any decision. He said the U.S. would be delighted to receive a Saudi economic mission and would be willing to dispatch a mission to Saudi Arabia. He expressed certainty that U.S. lending institutions would be willing to consider projects which the Saudi Arabian Government might wish to submit on their merits.

Click here to read the complete #191 Memorandum of Conversation from a meeting between President Kennedy and King Saud of Saudi Arabia in Washington on February 13, 1962. 

Source:  Department of State

                                                                                                      
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About the Saudi-US Relations Information Service


The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service (SUSRIS) provides you information resources and interactive features through a Web site and weekly newsletter -- all designed to enhance your understanding of the historic relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

The Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations as an element of its mission to educate Americans about Arab countries, the Middle East, and the Islamic world.

We invite you to explore the site: signup for the SUSRIS newsletter, join the discussion forum, browse the bookshelf and photo album, and more. Make the SUSRIS your home page or add it to your Favorites List. Check back from time to time to see what we've added -- what you see today is just the beginning.

For more information about the service please visit the website at: http://www.SaudiUSRelations.org 

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Saudi-US Relations Information Service


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Copyright 2004

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Users of the Saudi-US Relations Information Service are assumed to have read and agreed to our terms and conditions and legal disclaimer.